主語+謂語(及物動(dòng)詞)+賓語是英文中常見的句型,將它轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),需要注意變后的被動(dòng)句子時(shí)態(tài)要和主動(dòng)句的時(shí)態(tài)一致;如果要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者,可以在句末加上by+主語。比如:He ate the big apple.→The big apple was eaten (by him)。
標(biāo)簽:句型、四級(jí) 難度(3)|用途(7)|標(biāo)記( )
主語+謂語(及物動(dòng)詞)+賓語(人)+賓語(物)是常用的句型之一。從主動(dòng)句轉(zhuǎn)換成被動(dòng)時(shí),一般是將主動(dòng)句中的賓語(人)作被動(dòng)句的主語;再將主動(dòng)句的謂語動(dòng)詞變成被動(dòng)形式后,將賓語(物)照搬于后。例如:He gave me a good pen.→I was given a good pen.
標(biāo)簽:句型、被動(dòng) 難度(2)|用途(6)|標(biāo)記( )
如果主動(dòng)句是"主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語",它變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句時(shí),若用直接賓語作被動(dòng)句的主語,要在間接賓語前加to(可?。┗騠or(不可?。?。例如:He told her a long story.→She was told a long story.或者A long story was told to her.
標(biāo)簽:句型、轉(zhuǎn)換 難度(4)|用途(5)|標(biāo)記( )
當(dāng)反身代詞和each other, one another作賓語時(shí),句子是不能變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)形式的。例如:They acknowledged themselves to be defeated.(他們承認(rèn)他們自己被擊敗了。)
標(biāo)簽:代詞、賓語 難度(5)|用途(4)|標(biāo)記( )
熱門詞匯
eat vt. 吃,喝
till prep. 直到
story n. 故事;小說
each other 彼此,互相
acknowledge vt. 承認(rèn);答謝
themselves pron. 他們自己
defeat vt. 擊敗,戰(zhàn)勝
我關(guān)注的話題
英文知識(shí)--短語動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
在變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),需要作為整體看待的短語動(dòng)詞,常見主要有agree to, ask for, laugh at, listen to, look after, think of, talk about, call on, bring about, carry out, find out, give up, hand in, make out, pass on, point out, put away, put on, put off, take off, think over, work out, turn out, sell out, use up look up等,要努力記清楚了。