1. “Often (always, once, once a week, frequently, many a time, now and again, thus, hence)+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”,用于強(qiáng)調(diào)前置的狀語(yǔ)所表示的意義。
Often did he come to my home in the past.
過(guò)去他經(jīng)常來(lái)我家。
Many a time has Mike given me help.
麥克給了我很多次幫助。
Thus did he lose his life.
他就這樣喪命了。
2. “So +形容詞/副詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+ that-結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句”,用于強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞/副詞所表示的意義。
So busy is he that he has so time to play.
他那么忙以至于沒(méi)有時(shí)間玩兒。
So fast does he run that he can catch up with a dog.
他跑得如此之快以至于能趕上一條狗。
3. “Such + (a/an +)形容詞+名詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+that-結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句”,用于強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞所表示的意義。
Such a diligent student is she that she often wins the first prize in the competition.
她是那么勤奮地學(xué)生,經(jīng)常在競(jìng)賽中得一等獎(jiǎng)。
4. “Neither +助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他,nor +主語(yǔ)+(并列省略句)”,表示“既不……也不……”
Neither did he see Xiao Li, nor I.
他沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到小李, 我也沒(méi)有。
Neither can I do it, nor I want to.
我不能做那件事,我也不想做。
注意:
neither ... nor ...連接的是兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),句子主謂語(yǔ)不能倒裝。
Neither he nor I am a student.
他和我都不是學(xué)生。
Neither we nor she has gone to Beijing.
我們和她都沒(méi)有去過(guò)北京。
專項(xiàng)練習(xí)
1. _______ not see Papa until the evening.
A. Often did I
B. Often I did
C. I often did
D. Often I
2. So fast _______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
A. light travel
B. is light travel
C. does light travel
D. travels light
3. So excited _______ that she couldn't help crying at that time.
A. she seemed
B. was she seemed
C. did she seem
D. she did seem
4. So badly _______ in the accident that he had to stay in the hospital for treatment.
A. did he injure
B. he did injure
C. was he injured
D. he injured
5. _______ that her classmates often make fun of her.
A. So strangely is she dressed
B. So strangely she is dressed
C. So strangely does she dress
D. So strangely she dresses
6. She does not like shopping, _______.
A. and she does not like cooking, too.
B. neither she does like cooking.
C. either does she like cooking.
D. nor does she like cooking.
7. Either you or I _______ wrong with this word's pronunciation.
A. am
B. does
C. do
D. makes
8._______ know about that, nor I want to.
A. Neither do I
B. Neither I
C. I neither
D. I either
9. This dress doesn't fit me. _______ does that one.
A. Nor
B. As
C. So
D. And
10. He took no notice of the school rules, _______ attention to the teacher's words.
A. neither did he pay any
B. not he paid any
C. nor he paid some
D. nor did he paid any
11. She can't finish her homework on time. _______.
A. So can I
B. Also I can't
C. I can't, too
D. Neither can I
答案速查 1-5 ACCCA 6—11 DAAAAD