22 關(guān)系副詞where的用法　Track 022

（1）先行詞指地點(diǎn)
where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，其先行詞必須是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，如place，house等。
a. — Since you work in the theater, can’t you get me a free ticket now and then?
—既然你在劇院工作，你能否時(shí)常給我拿一些免費(fèi)的票？
— Certainly if you bring me a few notes now and then from the bank where you work!
— 沒(méi)問(wèn)題，只要你能在你工作的那家銀行時(shí)常給我拿出一些“票子”。
b. Do you know any place where I can buy Clint’s grammar book?
c. Do you know any place at which I can buy Clint’s grammar book?
d. This is the town where（= in which） I spent my childhood.
e. This is the restaurant where I often have my breakfast.
（2）關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)
注意：與when類(lèi)似，并非所有先行詞表示地點(diǎn)的情況下，都得用where來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。這得看關(guān)系詞在從句中所充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?。where在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，但若定語(yǔ)從句缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，就要用which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。
例句
a. This is the town where I spent my childhood.
b. This is the town which I told you about before. （which作about的賓語(yǔ)）
c. The library where students often study was on fire last night.
d. The library, which was built in the 1930’s, needs to be renovated.（which作從句的主語(yǔ)）
e. One of the places which I want to visit someday is Tibet. （which作visit的賓語(yǔ)）