概括大意與完成句子分析 如何自行概括（無主題句情況）？

概括大意與完成句子分析 如何自行概括（無主題句情況）？

解題思路

1．通過連接詞理解段落句子之間的關(guān)系；

2．把握段落中出現(xiàn)的高頻詞；

3．通過排除法將剩余的選項與段落大意比對。

真題回放

Officials believe that a person's attachment to a country can be tested by his or her knowledge of the country. However, some critics say that the changes can do little to help people assimilate (同化) themselves. "Immigration is a culture war today. Is giving a new test the right way to lessen the accusations in that fight?" says Ali Noorani, of the Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition (難民辯護聯(lián)盟). (2008年)

A. Preparation for taking a citizenship test.

B. Citizenship tests in European countries.

C. Importance of promoting integration.

D. Necessity to know the branches of government.

E. Different views on the new citizenship test.

F. Goal of the new citizenship test.

［答案解析］該段共三句話，前兩句用表達轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的however來銜接，分別表達officials和some critics對公民身份測試所持的不同觀點。第三句是對第二句的舉例說明。由此推斷，該段主旨大意即為不同的人對公民身份測試持有不同觀點，這與E選項意思一致，故E為正確答案。