連接詞:because, since, as, for ,now that, in that, owing to, due to, thanks to, because of , as a result of.
比較:because, since, as和for
1) because語勢最強(qiáng),用來說明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的問題。當(dāng)原因是顯而易見的或已為人們所知,就用as或 since。
I didn't go, because I was afraid.
Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.
2) 由because引導(dǎo)的從句如果放在句末,且前面有逗 號(hào),則可以用for來代替。但如果不是說明直接原因,而是多種情況加以推斷,就只能用for。
He is absent today, because / for he is ill.
He must be ill, for he is absent today.
now that :既然;
in that :因?yàn)?,通常只能放在句中,?qiáng)調(diào)重要的,唯一的的原因;
eg:Now that this semester is finished, I am going to rest a few days and take a trip.
Human beings are different from animals in that human can speak and think.
owing to, due to, thanks to, because of , as a result of等短語后面只能接詞或短語,不能接從句。