英語(yǔ)閱讀題及答案是怎樣的？如何提高英語(yǔ)閱讀水平？

　　對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的很多同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō)，閱讀理解是非常難的，這樣就需要提高閱讀水平了，那么如何提高英語(yǔ)閱讀水平?英語(yǔ)閱讀題及答案是怎樣的呢?今天聽(tīng)力課堂就給大家具體介紹下。 　　初中英語(yǔ)閱讀題及答案1
　　The computer is a useful machine. It is the most important invention in many years. The oldest kind of computer is the abacus(算盤(pán)), used in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was built in 1946. A computer then could do maths problems quite fast.
　　Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work. In a few years the computer may touch the life of everyone, even people in faraway villages.
　　In the last few years, there have been great changes in computers. They are getting smaller and smaller, and computing faster and faster, Many scientists agree that computers can now do many things, but they cannot do everything. Who knows what the computers of tomorrow will be like? Will computers bring good things or bad things to people? The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow.
　　1. The computer is a _______ machine.
　　A. helpful B. strange C. large D. dangerous
　　2. The first large, modern computer was built about _______ years ago.
　　A. a few B. forty C. sixty D. eighty
　　3. The computers of today are _______ than before.
　　A. bigger B. fewer C. smaller D.taller
　　4. Computers can do _______.
　　A. everything B. anything
　　C. nothing D. lots of things
　　5. The scientists of today _______ how to use the computers of tomorrow.
　　A. may decide B. must decide
　　C. can make D. needn’t make
　　【答案與解析】本文講計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展歷史。
　　1. A。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)據(jù)第1句話(huà) The computer is a useful machine 可知答案為A。
　　2. C。推斷題。第一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)是1946年生產(chǎn)的，距今大約60年，所以應(yīng)選C。
　　3. C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段第2句 They are getting smaller and smaller 可知答案為 C。
　　4. D。推斷題。根據(jù)第2段第1句 Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work 以及…but they cannot do everything可知答案為D。
　　5. B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一句話(huà) The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow 可知答案為B.
　　初中英語(yǔ)閱讀題及答案2
　　Are you interested in country music? I like it very much !It will take me away for a while after I am tired.The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.
　　Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America,easy to understand,slow and simple.
　　Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers .They talk about love, crops or death.
　　The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.
　　When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.
　　John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song "Take Me home, Country Roads" is well-known and people still play it today.
　　1.Country music is usually about _______.
　　A. everyday life and feelings
　　B. farmer’s feelings
　　C. the lives of workers
　　2.Country music developed ________.
　　A. in John Denver’s city
　　B. in the Southern United States
　　C. in the Northem United States
　　3.People bagan to make country song records _______.
　　A. in the 1920s B. in 1920 C. in the 1970s
　　4.Why did Country music become popular in America?
　　A. Because city people liked the music.
　　B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.
　　C. Because country music talked about city people’s lives.
　　5.Who is famous for the song "Take Me Home, Country Roads"?
　　A. A farmer in the countryside.
　　B. A person who moved to towns
　　C. John Denver.
　　1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
　　初中英語(yǔ)閱讀題及答案3
　　Stress(壓力)is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.
　　The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .
　　How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?
　　Yes No
　　Do you easily get angry?
　　Do you often sleep badly?
　　Do you get headaches a lot?
　　Do you take sleeping pills?
　　Do you find it difficult to relax?
　　Do you usually hide your feelings?
　　Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?
　　Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?
　　If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?
　　Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(減輕) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often.
　　When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, be¬cause crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
　　1. Who has got stress in everyday life?
　　A. Men and women. B. Young people. C. Both A and B.
　　2. If you have over _______ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.
　　A. two B. three C. eight
　　3. Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?
　　A. Taking exams.
　　B. Taking sleeping pills.
　　C. Making money.
　　4. What’s the easier way to relax your body?
　　A. Talking with friends.
　　B Doing relaxing exercises.
　　C. Laughing, smiling and crying.
　　5. The main idea of the passage is _________.
　　A. about stress and how to relieve your stress
　　B. that there are many reasons for having stress
　　C. that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress
　　1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
　　如何提高初一英語(yǔ)閱讀水平？
　　閱讀理解題一般有以下幾種形式：
　　1)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正、誤;
　　2)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案;
　　3)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題;
　　4)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)表格;
　　5)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在改寫(xiě)后的短文中填詞。
　　閱讀理解部分的短文內(nèi)容非常廣泛，有人物傳記、政治經(jīng)濟(jì)、天文史地、社會(huì)文化、科普小品、風(fēng)土人情、幽默故事及日常生活的各個(gè)方面。試題往往就短文中容易誤解和忽略之處?kù)`活地提出問(wèn)題，所用的句型和詞語(yǔ)也往往不同于短文中相應(yīng)部分的句型和詞語(yǔ)。
　　掌握豐富的詞匯及必要的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是提高閱讀理解能力的先決條件，而了解文化差異及歷史背景常常是十分重要的。因此，同學(xué)們應(yīng)該對(duì)講英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的風(fēng)土人情及歷史發(fā)展有一般的常識(shí)，同時(shí)對(duì)科普、科幻、天文、地理等都要有所了解。你們還必須經(jīng)常進(jìn)行大量的各種體裁、各種風(fēng)格的課外閱讀，逐步加快閱讀速度，不斷增進(jìn)閱讀技巧。
　　閱讀理解的解題步驟和方法
　　1.通讀全文，掌握大意
　　做閱讀理解題一定要學(xué)會(huì)通過(guò)快速閱讀，從整體上理解短文的大意及中心思想，領(lǐng)會(huì)
　　出題人的意圖。切忌人為地將短文搞得支離破碎，逐詞逐句地去感知材料，看一句或幾句做一個(gè)題目，這樣會(huì)影響答題的正確率。但是對(duì)于一些長(zhǎng)句和難句要作語(yǔ)法分析，以便掌握短文的大意和每個(gè)句子的確切含義。短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾往往是全文內(nèi)容的概括，對(duì)理解、推理都會(huì)有很大的幫助。
　　2.細(xì)審題意，獲取信息
　　認(rèn)真審閱文后的理解題。在審題時(shí)要弄清楚試題問(wèn)的是細(xì)節(jié)(如人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn))
　　還是主題大意;是事實(shí)還是觀點(diǎn);是從正面問(wèn)還是從反面問(wèn)。看清試題后，帶著問(wèn)題再回到正文中去尋找有關(guān)的句子、段落，獲取重要的信息。然后把所獲得的信息點(diǎn)與所給的答案逐一進(jìn)行認(rèn)真的比較，以便作出正確的判斷。
　　3.分層推理，正確答題
　　有些理解題可以直接從短文中找到答案。有些深層次的理解題在短文中找不到直接的
　　信息點(diǎn)，要經(jīng)過(guò)分析推理，從已有的信息鏈中判斷文章的意思，即應(yīng)以短文中提供的間接信息點(diǎn)為依據(jù)，根據(jù)作者的意圖，憑借你們自己的社會(huì)文化知識(shí)和生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，加進(jìn)短文中所沒(méi)有明確表述的卻又與主題有聯(lián)系的思想和信息，進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理，從而確定正確的選項(xiàng)。
　　歷年高考英語(yǔ)閱讀題及答案
　　FLORENCE, Italy—Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt. The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.
　　Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.
　　Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合). Others say it’s only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.
　　Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.
　　Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy’s then 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent. At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants’ children accounting for an even larger percentage of births in Italy.
　　Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence(居住權(quán)) would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.
　　Italians always “see me as a foreigner,” an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.
　　1. Why does Cojochru have to take a language test?
　　A. To continue to stay in Italy. B. To teach her children Italian.
　　C. To find a better job in Italy. D. To better mix with the Italians.
　　2. Some people worry that the new language requirement may ________.
　　A. reduce Italy’s population quickly B. cause conflicts among people
　　C. lead to financial difficulties D. put pressure on schools
　　3. What do we know about Cojochru?
　　A. She lives with her sister now in Italy.
　　B. She enjoys learning the Italian language.
　　C. She speaks Italian well enough for her job.
　　D. She wishes to go back to her home country.
　　答案
　　1. A 2. B 3. C
　　以上就給大家介紹下初中和高中英語(yǔ)的閱讀題及答案，大家在英語(yǔ)閱讀類(lèi)題目的時(shí)候，是需要掌握閱讀的技巧的，這樣才能得高分，具體的可以咨詢(xún)聽(tīng)力課堂。