托福10000詞匯 邏輯辯證記憶第16講

compete  vi.競爭，比賽                                                                                            

pet,peat來自拉丁文petere=go toward, seek, demand。

petition    n.請愿書,申請書,訴狀 

v.(向…)請愿,正式請求                                                                                             appetite   n.1.胃口，食欲2.欲望        

competence   n.能力，勝任，稱職                                                                                            

competent  a.有能力的，能勝任的  

competition    n.競爭，比賽                                                                                           

 competitive   a.1.競爭的，比賽的 2.好競爭的，求勝心切的 3.（價格等）有競爭力的                                                                                   

 impetus   n.1.推動,促進,刺激  2.推動力                                                                                             

repeat  v.n.重復,重說,重做                                                                                            

 repeatedly ad.一再,再三,多次地                                                                                             

repetition n.重復,反復     

邏輯辨證記憶提示：與pet,peat有關的英文單詞圍繞著“go toward(朝…行進), seek(探索, 尋求), demand(需求，請求，要求)”造詞。這組詞的難點：1）compete ——com-(=together共同)+pete(=go toward朝…行進)——共同奔向同一目標—— vi.競爭，比賽；2）repeat ——re-(=again再次)+peat(=go toward朝…行進)——再次進行某個動作—— v.n.重復,重說,重做

complex    a.1.由許多部分組成的，復合的2.復雜的，難懂的

n.1.綜合體，集合體2.情結，夸大的情緒反應                                                                                        

ple,pli,plo,ply,plex,plic來自拉丁文plicare(=to fold)。

pliable   a.1.易曲折的, 柔軟的 2.能適應的，能接受改變的 3.易受影響的

apply   vi.1.申請，請求2.適用，適合

vt.1.使用，運用，實施2.涂，敷，施                                                                                             applicant n.申請人                                                                                            

application   n.1.申請，申請表，申請書                                                                                             

appliance   n.器具，器械，裝置                                                                                             applicable  a.1.可適應的，可實施的2.適當的，合適的                                                                                            

 applaud   vi.鼓掌，喝彩

vt.1.向…鼓掌，向…喝彩2.稱贊，贊許   

applause  n.1.鼓掌，掌聲2.稱贊，贊許   

plausible   a.似有道理的,似乎正確的,貌似可信的

plaudit   n.喝采，贊揚

complexion   n.1.膚色，面色，氣色2.局面，性質                                                                                             complicated  a.復雜的，難懂的                                                                                             

complication   n.1.（新出現的）困難，難題2.并發(fā)癥

accomplice  n.共犯，從犯                                                                                   

implement   vt.使生效,履行,實施

n.工具,器具,用具   

imply    vt.暗示,含有…的意思                                                                                             

implicate    vt.1.表明（或意指）…是起因  2.卷入,牽連  3.可能的影響（作用或結果）                                                                                               

implication   n.1.含意,暗示,暗指  2.卷入,牽連                                                                                            

 implicit    a.1.不言明的,含蓄的  2.(in)內含的,固有的3.無疑問的,無保留的                                                                                            

reply v.n.回答,答復                                                                                             

replica    n.復制品，仿制品                                                                                            

replicate   v.1.復制 2.折轉，反折

explicit   a.1.講述的，明確的，明晰的 2.直言的，毫不隱瞞的，露骨的                                                                                            

perplex    vt.使困惑,使費解,使復雜化                                                                                            

deploy     vt.部署，展開，調動                                                                                           

 display   n.vt.1.陳列，展覽2.顯示，表現                                                                                            

employ vt.1.雇用 2.用，使用，利用

n.受雇，雇傭                                                                                             

employee n.受雇者，雇工，雇員                                                                                            

exploit    vt.1.剝削 2.利用，開發(fā)，開采

n.[常pl.]業(yè)績，功績，功勛

explore    v. 1.勘探，勘查，探測 2.仔細查閱，探索，探究                                                                                       

deplore   v.1.表示悲痛，哀嘆 2.遺憾，悲嘆

duplicate    n.完全一樣的東西，復制品

a.完全一樣的，復制的

vt.1.復制，復印2.重復                                                                                           diploma   n.畢業(yè)文憑，畢業(yè)證書，資格證書                                                                                            

 diplomat   n.1.外交官，外交家2.有交際手腕的人，圓滑的人                                                                                             

diplomatic    a.1.外交的，從事外交的2.策略的，有手腕的                                                                                           

triple   a.1.三部分的，三方的 2.三倍的，三重的

v.（使）增至三倍                                                                                             

triangle   n.1.三角形 2.三角板，三角尺 3.三角狀物 4.三人一組, 三角關系

multiple    a.復合的,多重的,多種多樣的

n.倍數                                                                                          

 multiply  v.1.(使)增加,(使)繁殖  2.乘,(使)相乘   

supple    a.1.（身體）柔軟的，柔韌性好的，易彎曲的，靈活的2.動作輕快敏捷的

3.逢迎的, 順從的

vt.使柔軟, 使順從

vi.變柔順

plus    prep.加,加上  

n.1.加號,正號  2.有利因素 

a.表示加的,正的  

plural   a.復數的 

n.復數

邏輯辨證記憶提示：與ple,pli,plo,ply,plex,plic有關的英文單詞圍繞著“to fold(折疊，使緊貼，合在一起)”造詞。這組詞的難點：1）complex ——com-(=fully表示強調)+plex(=to fold折疊，合在一起)——很多事物合在一起—— n.1.綜合體，集合體2.情結，夸大的情緒反應；2）apply ——ap-(=ad-=to表示方向)+ply(=to fold折疊，使緊貼，合在一起)—&mdas