雅思詞匯：自然現(xiàn)象

海嘯:tsunami

參考例句：Our oceans are alive with earthquakes, volcanoes, and more recently,tsunamis 海中充滿著地震 、 火山, 包括最近發(fā)生的海嘯

山崩:landslide

參考例句：The mountain fell down and the river dried up 山崩川竭

泥石流:mud-rock flow

參考例句：Latest reports say that mud slides buried entire villages 最新報道說泥石流掩埋了整個整個的村莊

雪崩:avalanche

參考例句：Khalil heard the thunder of an avalanche 哈利勒聽到了雪崩傳來的轟隆聲

火山爆發(fā):volcanic eruption

參考例句：A volcano erupted and propelled rocks high into the sky 火山爆發(fā),把無數(shù)的石塊拋向天空.

地震:earthquake/tremor

參考例句：The shock waves of the earthquake were felt in Teheran 地震帶來的沖擊波在德黑蘭也能感覺到

海底地震:submarine earthquake

參考例句：A very large ocean wave caused by an underwater earthquake or volcaniceruption 由海底地震或火山噴發(fā)而造成的巨大海浪

震級:magnitude/Richter scale

參考例句：The San Francisco earthquake of 1906 had a magnitude of 8.3 1906年舊金山地震的震級為8.3級

余震:aftershock

參考例句：Further tremors could level more buildings 余震可能會摧毀更多的建筑物

龍卷風(fēng):tornado/cyclone

參考例句：A tornado whirled into the town last week 龍卷風(fēng)上周襲擊了這座城市.

颶風(fēng):hurricane

參考例句：The eye of the hurricane hit Florida just south of Miami 颶風(fēng)的風(fēng)眼襲擊了佛羅里達州邁阿密正南部

沙塵暴:sandstorm

參考例句：His plane made a crash-landing during a sandstorm yesterday 昨天他的飛機在沙塵暴中緊急降落