雅思寫作必背的100個(gè)常用詞匯

　　1.持某觀點(diǎn): claim ( contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that )

　　2.支持某觀點(diǎn): advocate (maintain vote for side with be in favor of )

　　3.反對(duì)某觀點(diǎn): contradict (criticize be against cast doubts on )

　　4.合理的：justified ( sensible feasible convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, hold water bear much analysis)

　　5.好處： advantage (benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros)

　　6.弊端： disadvantage( defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, bane, cons)

　　7.肯定：undoubtedly (indeed undeniably there is no denying that)

　　8.不確定：be likely to ( potentially presumably)

　　9.重要的：essential (significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable)

　　10.有益的：beneficial (conducive instrumental )

　　11.有害的：detrimental (harmful virulent)

　　12.有爭(zhēng)議的：controversial (disputable, contentious)

　　13.普遍的：widespread ( prevalent, universal)

　　14.顯著地：considerably (significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially)

　　15. 明顯的：evident (apparent, manifest)

　　16. 增強(qiáng)：enhance (strengthen，boost)

　　17. 減少：decline (descend, collapse, relieve)

　　18. 大約：approximately(nearly, around, estimated, roughly)

　　19. 趨勢(shì)： trend(tendency, inclination)

　　20. 預(yù)見(jiàn)： predict (expect, project)

　　21. 帶來(lái) bring about (result in, lead to)

　　22. 產(chǎn)生，引起 create (spark ; yield;; give rise to)

　　23. 建立 establish (found, institute)

　　24. 要求 call for (request，demand)

　　25. 去除 eliminate(remove, eradicate)

　　26. 探討 explore (examine, identify)

　　27. 表明，描繪 indicate (depict, portray, illustrate)

　　28. 滿足…需求 meet the need of ( satisfy the requirement of, cater for the demand of)

　　29. 足夠 adequate (enough; sufficient)

　　30. 解決 tackle ( resolve, address)

　　31. 意識(shí) awareness(consciousness)

　　32. 控制 curb ( regulate, censor)

　　33. 解釋：account for ( be responsible for, be attributed to)

　　34. 投資 finance (invest in, subsidize)

　　35. 緩解 relieve ( ease, alleviate)

　　36. 壓力 stress ( pressure, strain)

　　37. 遵循 observe (follow, conform to)

　　38. 繼承 inherit (hand down，carry forward)

　　39. 培養(yǎng) cultivate (train, foster)

　　40. 促進(jìn) promote ( contribute to, upgrade)

　　41. 適應(yīng) adapt to (adjust to, acclimate to)

　　42. 提供 provide (render, afford)

　　43. 替代 replace (substitute, take the place of)

　　44. 保護(hù) preserve (protect，safeguard)

　　45. 證據(jù) evidence (proof)

　　46. 贏得 gain (acquire, attain)

　　47. 國(guó)外的 foreign( alien, exotic)

　　48. 重視 attach importance to (emphasis, highlight)

　　49. 發(fā)展 advance (development, progress)

　　50. 傾向于 tend to ( be inclined to , be apt to)

　　51. 吸引 attract (allure, tempt)

　　52. 專注的 be absorbed in(be immersed in, devote oneself to)

　　53. 目的是 aim at ( The purpose is )

　　54. 實(shí)現(xiàn) achieve (fulfill, implement)

　　55. 危害 endanger ( threaten; jeopardize)

　　56. 損害 undermine (impair, damage)

　　57. 阻礙 hinder (obstruct, impede)

　　58. 禁止 forbid (ban, prohibit)

　　59. 責(zé)備 blame( denounce, criticize)

　　60. 污染 pollute (contaminate, stain)

　　61. 腐蝕 erode(wear away, corrode)

　　62. 欺騙 deceive (cheat, defraud)

　　63. 沖突 conflict ( shock, tension)

　　64. 驅(qū)使 prompt (spur, incite)

　　65.貪婪的 acquisitive(money-oriented，materialistic)

　　66.自私的 self-centered (selfish, inconsiderate)

　　67.體諒的 considerate (understanding, sympathetic)

　　68.冷漠的 indifferent (apathetic, aloof)

　　69.奢侈的 wasteful (luxurious, extravagant)

　　70.殘忍的 inhumane(brutal, barbaric)

　　71.絕望的 hopeless(despairing, desperate)

　　72.過(guò)分的 excessive (extravagant, exorbitant)

　　73.激烈的 intense (fierce, vigorous)

　　74.嚴(yán)厲的 stringent (rigorous, rigid)

　　75.與…相關(guān) be related to( be associated with, be linked to)

　　76.難以置信的 unbelievable(incredulous, virtual)

　　77.驚人的 extraordinary (marvelous, spectacular)

　　78.有抱負(fù)的 ambitious(aggressive, aspirant)

　　79.固有的 inherent(nature, innate)

　　80.穩(wěn)定的 steady (stable, constant)

　　81.惡化 worsen (aggravate, deteriorate)

　　82.夸大 exaggerate ( overstate)

　　83.限制 restrain (constrain, confine)

　　84.拆除 tear down(knock down, pull down)

　　85.加速 accelerate (speed up, precipitate)

　　86.占優(yōu)勢(shì) predominate (dominate)

　　87.分辨 distinguish (differentiate, discern)

　　88.抵消 counteract (offset, cancel out)

　　89.開展 launch (conduct, carry out)

　　90.承擔(dān) assume (shoulder, accept)

　　91.頒布, 制定 enact (enforce, promulgate, map out )

　　92.影響 influence(impact，pervade)

　　93.差異 difference (distinction, gap)

　　94.交流 communicate(exchange, associate)

　　95.接觸 have access to (make contact with, keep in touch with)

　　96.優(yōu)先 give priority to (put…into first place)

　　97.節(jié)約 economize ( conserve, cherish)

　　98.面臨 be faced with (be confronted with)

　　99.措施 measure (step, action)

　　100.注意 beware ( prevent, guard against)