近兩年,因疫情關(guān)系,雅思考試出現(xiàn)了些不確定的因素,但是雅思考試的難度是不變的,希望同學(xué)們保持平常心,正常學(xué)習(xí)。以下是小編整理的雅思詞匯_雅思閱讀分類詞匯--生物 生理的內(nèi)容,希望對(duì)你有所幫助!
molecule分子àmolecular
cellàcellular
aminoàaminoacids(氨基酸)
protein蛋白質(zhì)
enzyme酶(proteinsthatareproducedbycellsandactascatalystsinspecificbiochemicalreactions)
catalyst催化劑
chlorophyll葉綠素“chloro-”:cl
photosynthesis光合作用(photo+synthesis)àphotosynthetic
botany植物學(xué)(<>zoology)àbotanist,botanical
flora植物群
fauna動(dòng)物群
bacteriumbacteria(pl.)細(xì)菌
fungusfungi(pl.)真菌
algaealga(pl.)海藻
herbàherbal:~teaàherbicide(^insecticide,pesticide)
carnation康乃馨àreincarnation
fade凋謝,褪色
organism機(jī)體,組織?organ
arthropod節(jié)肢動(dòng)物v.s.anthropoid(↓)
reptile爬行動(dòng)物
amphibian兩棲動(dòng)物
mammal哺乳動(dòng)物(?mamma!)
primate靈長目動(dòng)物
evolution進(jìn)化(?evolve)
anthropoid類人猿(“anthrop”:humankind)~anthropology,philanthropyv.s.ape,gorilla,chimpanzee
gene基因^dna(deoxyribonucleicacid)~genome(基因組)
genetics遺傳學(xué)(àgenetical)
helix螺旋,螺旋壯物…analyzeeverysinglegenewithinthedoublehelixofhumanity’sdna
identical同一的~identity(àidcard)^clone
mutation突變genemutationàmutable,immutable,mutant
predator捕食者(<>prey)
embryo胚胎àembryonic(萌芽的)
roe魚子>>>caviar(魚子醬)
tadpole蝌蚪>>>frog,toad(^told)
caterpillar毛毛蟲(cater+pillar)theamericancompany:caterpillar(cat)
grasshopper蚱蜢,蝗蟲(=locust)grass+hopper,^bellhop
cricket蟋蟀(另)板球
butterflyv.s.moth^dragonfly,firefly
pollen花粉傳粉àpollinate,pollination
hive蜂房>>>honey,^concoction
larvalarvae(pl.)幼蟲v.s.lava
pupa蛹àpupate
penguin企鵝v.s.dolphin(海豚)
raccoon浣熊v.s.kangaroo(袋鼠)
hibernate冬眠(=holeup)
torpid麻木的,蟄伏的v.s.torpedo(魚雷)
cerebral(大)腦的
hemisphere半球(hemi+sphere)
cortex腦皮層
migraine偏頭疼?migrant
somatic軀體的
limb四肢upper/lowerlimb
anatomy解剖,剖析
paralyze使癱瘓(=incapacitate,immobilize)
artery動(dòng)脈(<>vein)
gland腺體
pancreas胰
hormone荷爾蒙,激素
cholesterol膽固醇
efficacy功效v.s.efficiency,effectiveness