福奇說，正常生活可能要到2021年底才能恢復

福奇說，正常生活可能要到2021年底才能恢復

Dr. Anthony Fauci said it could be the end of 2021 before life gets back to how it was before Covid-19.

安東尼·福奇博士說，可能要到2021年底才能恢復到Covid-19之前的水平。

"If you're talking about getting back to a degree of normality which resembles where we were prior to Covid, it's going to be well into 2021, maybe even towards the end of 2021," Fauci said Friday.

福奇星期五說:“如果你說要回到Covid-19之前的正常程度，那要到2021年才能恢復，甚至可能要到2021年底。”

A vaccine will help, but there are caveats, Fauci said in a series of interviews Friday.

疫苗會有幫助，但也有警告，福奇在周五的一系列采訪中說。

Fauci has said repeatedly that it's possible at least one of the vaccines being tested could get emergency authorization from the US Food and Drug Administration by the end of this year or early next year. But it won't be available to everyone immediately.

福奇曾多次表示，在今年年底或明年初，至少有一種正在測試的疫苗可能會獲得美國食品和藥物管理局的緊急授權。但并非所有人都能立即使用。

One stumbling block -- keeping the vaccines cold. Most of the experimental coronavirus vaccines must be kept frozen.

其中一個障礙就是讓疫苗保持低溫。大多數(shù)實驗用的冠狀病毒疫苗必須冷凍保存。

Debunking nonsense

揭穿胡說八道

Plus, people are not always doing what they should do to control the spread of the virus, even now, Fauci said.

此外，人們并不總是在做他們應該做的來控制病毒的傳播，即使是現(xiàn)在，福奇說。

"When you're dealing with a situation that requires behavioral change, we in the United States have a significant issue that I'm very disappointed in," Fauci said during the webinar.

“當你在處理需要改變行為的情況時，我們美國有一個我非常失望的重大問題，”福奇在網(wǎng)絡研討會上說。

"It was stunning to me ... that in some states and cities and counties, you would see television clips of people crowded indoors at bars, which is a superspreading event if you ever saw it."

“這讓我很震驚……在一些州和市和縣，你會看到人們擠在酒吧里的電視片段，如果你看過的話，這是一個超級傳播的事件。”

Young people may think they are not going to get dangerously ill, and get careless, Fauci said.

福奇說:“年輕人可能認為他們不會得危險的病，所以就粗心了。”

"But what they forget is their societal responsibility to not propagate the outbreak because if they get infected, they're likely going to infect someone else who then might infect someone who really is vulnerable and will have a serious severe consequence."

“但是他們忘記了他們的社會責任，即不傳播疫情，因為如果他們被感染，他們很可能會感染其他人，而這些人又可能感染那些非常脆弱的人，從而造成嚴重的后果。”

And people are spreading misinformation, making the virus even harder to fight.

人們正在傳播錯誤信息，使病毒更難對付。

"The one thing that bothers me is the amount of things that aren't evidence-based, and we've seen examples of that in the United States like claims that certain drugs have a great positive effect when there's no scientific evidence," Fauci said.

福奇說:“讓我感到困擾的是，有那么多的藥物是沒有證據(jù)支持的。我們已經(jīng)在美國看到了這樣的例子，比如，在沒有任何科學證據(jù)的情況下，某些藥物卻能產(chǎn)生巨大的積極效果。”

"And yet it gets ingrained and I and my colleagues have to spend a lot of time trying to debunk that. And you're in the middle of a pandemic and you're trying hard to address all the appropriate issues, it is truly a waste of time to have to debunk nonsense."

但這種想法已經(jīng)根深蒂固，我和我的同事們不得不花很多時間來揭穿它。你正處于一場大流行之中，你正努力解決所有恰當?shù)膯栴}，揭穿那些無稽之談真是浪費時間。”

Fauci also cautioned that just because coronaviruses are in the spotlight, people should not forget the flu.

福奇還警告說，僅僅因為冠狀病毒是焦點，人們不應該忘記流感。

"The one thing I've learned throughout the years is don't put anything past the flu -- don't take anything for granted," he said during the MSNBC interview.

他在接受MSNBC采訪時表示:“這些年來我學到的一件事就是，不要忘記流感，不要把任何事情視為理所當然。”

There "a hint of potential good news" when it comes to flu season. In Australia, where the flu season just ended, "They have had the lightest flu season in memory -- which most people think is because they're doing things to prevent SARS-CoV2 infection with masks, distancing, avoiding crowds, outdoor more than indoor.

當流感季節(jié)來臨時，會有“潛在的好消息”。在流感季節(jié)剛剛結束的澳大利亞，“他們經(jīng)歷了記憶中最輕的流感季節(jié)——大多數(shù)人認為這是因為他們在做一些事情來防止SARS-CoV2感染，使用口罩，保持距離，避開人群，待在室外而不是室內(nèi)。

He added that if Americans can do this, he's optimistic the country will have a light flu season too.

他補充說，如果美國人能做到這一點，他樂觀地認為美國也將迎來一個輕微的流感季節(jié)。