英文常見病句300句精選十則四

　　英文常見病句300句，分析在口語和寫作中容易犯的英語錯誤，含有正確使用方法及解析。

　　1. I'll accompany you to go to the market. (x)

　　I'll accompany you to the market. (√)

　　accompany sb=go with sb,所以使用該動詞時其后無需再接to go。

　　2. According to us, the problem is just the tip of the iceberg. (x)

　　In our opinion, the problem is just the tip of the iceberg. (√ )

　　according to+他人(不可接me或us)，表“依照某人的看法”;提出自己的意見時，須用in my / ow opinion.

　　3. Charge her meal on my account. (x)

　　Charge her meal to my account. (√)

　　charge srh to sb's account意為“將……記在某人的賬上”。on sb's account=for the sake of sb，表“為了某人的緣故”，如:Don't do it on my account.(不要為了我的緣故做這件事情。)

　　4. It happened sometime in April. I can't remember the acctuate date.(x)

　　It happened sometime in April. I can't remember the exact date. (√)

　　accurate是“正確無誤的”.是針對所說或所寫的內(nèi)容沒有錯誤而言，如:The data may not be accurate.(資料也許并不正確.)exact是“精確的”或“確確實實的那一個”。

　　5. The man was arrested and accused of arson.(x)

　　The man was arrested and charged with arson. (√)

　　be accused of +罪名，用于非正式的指控、指責，即口頭上說某人犯了某種罪，如:Tom was accused of theft.(湯姆被指控偷竊。)be charged with+罪名=be indicted for+罪名，指正式控告某人犯下某種罪，即已進入司法程序。

　　6. Sometimes taking a hot bath can help relieve your ache and pain.(x)

　　Sometimes taking a hot bath can help relieve your aches and pains. (√)

　　aches and pains指‘·身體的疼痛、酸痛”.為固定用法，不可用單數(shù)形式。

　　7. It was an action of wisdom when you decided to quit.(x)

　　It was an act of wisdom when you decided to quit.(√)

　　act是指特殊的“舉動、行動”，如:an act of courage / kindness / foolishness l heroism /generosity即指“一樁勇敢/仁慈愚蠢/英勇礁慨之舉”。action是指一般的“舉動、行動”，較為籠統(tǒng),如:We believe the authorities should take action〔我們認為主管當局應(yīng)采取行動。)

　　8. It's a human fault rather than an action of God. (x)

　　It's a human fault rather than an act of God.(√)

　　an act of God指“天災(zāi)”，為固定用法。

　　9. Stop being childish! Behave like your age.(x)

　　Stop being childish! Act your age.(√)

　　act your age為英語習慣用語，指“舉止成熟點”，相當于behave like a grown-up /gentleman/lady。

　　10. His novels have been selling like hot cakes. Actually, he is very well-off now.(x)

　　His novels have been selling like hot cakes. As a matter of fact, he is very well-off now.(√)

　　actually主要是用來解釋誤會，如:My neighbors think I am well-off, but actually I am quite poor.(我的鄰居都以為我很有錢，不過事實上我相當貧困。)as a matter of fact主要是用來拓展先前的一句話。另外，in fact則兼有上述兩種用法。