雙語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌翻譯|李白-《登新平樓》

《登新平樓》是唐代大詩(shī)人李白創(chuàng)作的一首五律。此詩(shī)描述了暮秋時(shí)節(jié)詩(shī)人登新平城樓遠(yuǎn)望帝都長(zhǎng)安所見(jiàn)的景象，詩(shī)中用“落日”“寒流”“秦云”“胡雁”勾畫(huà)出一幅凄涼的暮秋景色，暗寓詩(shī)人極度思念帝都長(zhǎng)安，塑造出詩(shī)人懷歸憂(yōu)國(guó)、報(bào)國(guó)無(wú)門(mén)的渺茫失落形象，流露出詩(shī)人壯志未酬、處境困窘的憂(yōu)傷之情。全詩(shī)借景抒情，情含景中，末句的“令人愁”和次句的“傷暮秋”，遙相呼應(yīng)，構(gòu)成了全詩(shī)的統(tǒng)一情調(diào)。

李白·《登新平樓》

去國(guó)登茲樓，懷歸傷暮秋。

天長(zhǎng)落日遠(yuǎn)，水凈寒波流。

秦云起嶺樹(shù)，胡雁飛沙洲。

蒼蒼幾萬(wàn)里，目極令人愁。

Climbing Hsinping Tower（Rewi Alley 譯）

Li Pai

Leaving my native place, I came

and climbed the old tower here

at the end of autumn, thinking

of home; now it seems that

the day is long, and sunset far

away; looking down I see waves

that make me feel cold, and clouds

as if rising from the tips of trees;

then the smoke from the tents

of tribesmen rising over the waste;

standing here it as if I can see

ten thousand miles, yet sill

wondering where is my home.

Ascending Xinping Tower（許淵沖 譯）

Li Bai

Leaving the capital, I climb this tower.

Can I return home like late autumn flower?

The sky is vast, the setting sun is far;

The water clear, the waves much colder are.

Clouds rise above the western-mountain trees;

O’er river dunes fly south-going wild geese,

The boundless land outspread ‘neath gloomy skies.

How gloomy I feel while I stretch my eyes!