一.一個(gè)中心:切題
二.兩個(gè)基本點(diǎn):“死去活來(lái)”;表達(dá)>內(nèi)容
三.四個(gè)層次:詞 句 段 文
1.英語(yǔ)用詞較靈活
我認(rèn)為
I think…?
I believe/ argue/ insist/ maintain/ deem/ As I see it,/ In my opinion,/ From my point of view,/ As to me,/ As for me,/ As regards me,/ When it comes to me,/As far as I am concerned,…
2.英語(yǔ)句型較豐富
1)主語(yǔ)從句
It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.
It is well-known that…
It is self-evident that…
It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that…
2)賓(表)語(yǔ)從句
We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.
The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.
3)定語(yǔ)從句(限定性和非限定性)
As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,
There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.
It is estimated that tens of billions of yuan is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.
4)狀語(yǔ)從句(時(shí)間,原因,地點(diǎn),條件,讓步,轉(zhuǎn)折等)
When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him.
Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.
5)詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)
Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.
Coupled with the growing quantity of information is the development of technologies which enable the storage and delivery of more information with greater speed to more locations than has ever been possible before.
6)倒裝句
Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.
Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.
7)被動(dòng)句
Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.
He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.
Many people believe that…(It is believed that…)
8)設(shè)問(wèn)句
Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?
3.英文段落展開嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)
第一段:主題句法;提出問(wèn)題
第二段:列舉法;正反法;舉例法;因果法
第三段:給出意見;解決問(wèn)題;歸納法
4.英文文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰
四.寫作三步驟:
Pre-writing; While-writing; Post-writing