1.現(xiàn)在很多能源資源面臨枯竭;
2.闡述能源資源、枯竭的后果;
3.節(jié)約能源資源的建議。
【步驟構(gòu)思】
步驟1：
審題：這是一篇以節(jié)約能源為主題的解釋說明文。
步驟2：
引入話題：石油價(jià)格飆升，很多能源資源面臨枯竭;
展開話題：舉例說明能源資源枯竭的后果;
話題結(jié)論：提出節(jié)能建議。
【作文背誦范文】
Save the Energy Resources
Recently, it is reported that oil price in the international market has been skyrocketing drastically. In China, many traditional mineral cities in northeastern China has run into predicament, with their economy collapsed and workers unemployed, only because coal has been mined out.
據(jù)報(bào)道，最近國際市場(chǎng)的石油價(jià)格大幅飄升。在中國，東北部的許多傳統(tǒng)煤炭城市經(jīng)濟(jì)崩潰、工人失業(yè)，城市陷入困境，僅僅是因?yàn)槊罕婚_采得枯竭了。
Unlike sunlight, water and wind, fossil energy resources , including coal, oil and gas, are not practically reproductive during human history. Once consumed, they're gone forever. If they were to be exhausted before we could find sufficient resources to replace them, we would have to live in entire blackout again, which is of course not what we would like to see.
不像陽光、水和風(fēng)，化石能源資源，包括煤、石油和天然氣，在人類歷史上其實(shí)都不是可再生的。一旦被消耗了，它們就永遠(yuǎn)消失了。如果在我們能夠找到足夠的能代替它們的資源之前，它們就消耗完了，我們會(huì)再次陷入全面停電的局面，這當(dāng)然是我們不愿意看到的。
Therefore, we must economize on energy resources. New techniques should be developed and applied to reduce energy consumption in industry and daily life. Alternative energy should be employed wherever possible. Any practice that wastes energy should be eradicated . (140 words)
因此，我們必須節(jié)約能源資源。應(yīng)該研發(fā)出新技術(shù)，將其應(yīng)用在工業(yè)和日常生活中減少能源消耗上。在任何可能的地方都應(yīng)該使用可替代能源。任何浪費(fèi)能源的行為都應(yīng)該被根除。
【高分句型解析】
Recently, it is reported that oil price in the international market has been skyrocketing drastically.據(jù)報(bào)道，最近國際市場(chǎng)的石油價(jià)格大幅飆升。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這句話中我們要學(xué)會(huì)一個(gè)句型it is re ported that…表示根據(jù)報(bào)道，此外還需注意一個(gè)很在意思 的詞skyrocketing，我們知道sky是天空，rocket是火箭，火箭升空的速度是非?？斓?，所以不難猜出這個(gè)詞的意思是“猛漲，突然高升”。
【作文加分詞】
skyrocket ['skara:kit] v.猛漲，突然高升
drastically ['dræstikli] adv.大大地
run into 遭遇，陷入
predicament [pri'dik?m?nt] n.困境，危境
fossil energy resources 化石能源
reproductive [,ri:pr?'d?ktiv] adj.再生的
sufficient [s?'fi?nt] adj.足夠的，充分的
blackout ['blækaut] n.熄燈;停電
economize [i'ka:n?maiz] v.節(jié)約，節(jié)省
altemative energy 替代能源，新能源、
eradicate [i'rædikeit] v.根除，滅絕
