大家在練習(xí)四級(jí)作文的時(shí)候,是可以看下歷年四級(jí)作文范文的,這樣就能夠?qū)W到很多的東西,那么歷年四級(jí)作文范文是怎樣的?四級(jí)作文寫(xiě)作技巧和注意事項(xiàng)有哪些呢?今天聽(tīng)力課堂就來(lái)介紹下。
歷年四級(jí)作文范文
四級(jí)作文寫(xiě)作技巧及注意事項(xiàng)
拿題首先審題
在看到作文題目后不要急于動(dòng)筆寫(xiě),應(yīng)該多次閱讀題干,確定要寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容,一旦跑題,則無(wú)論句式多么豐富,詞藻多么華麗,作文的分?jǐn)?shù)也不可能是高分。同時(shí)在動(dòng)筆寫(xiě)的過(guò)程中也需時(shí)刻注意要緊扣主題,不能寫(xiě)著寫(xiě)著就跑偏了,一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)有點(diǎn)偏,則需立馬重新組織語(yǔ)言,調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)回來(lái)。
動(dòng)筆前先構(gòu)思
審題完畢后需要先構(gòu)思,30分鐘的寫(xiě)作時(shí)間還是比較充裕的,因此不要盲目下筆。腦海里應(yīng)該先有個(gè)大概的構(gòu)思,如果需要分點(diǎn)寫(xiě),則應(yīng)想清楚分成幾點(diǎn),每一點(diǎn)分別是什么。這個(gè)過(guò)程應(yīng)該盡量想得詳細(xì)些,但不能占用太多時(shí)間。
注意文章分段
首先一篇作文至少應(yīng)該分為三段,分別為開(kāi)頭、主體和結(jié)尾,如果水平較高則可將其分為四段。分段后每一段要做到詳略得當(dāng),不要寫(xiě)得每一段都差不多長(zhǎng),但每一段也不能過(guò)短。每一段的重點(diǎn)要突出。
套用句式技巧
談到寫(xiě)作,最常聽(tīng)到的就是套用模板,套用萬(wàn)能句式,這沒(méi)有錯(cuò),但即使是套用也是有技巧的。在平時(shí)準(zhǔn)備時(shí)就準(zhǔn)備一些不是那么常見(jiàn)的,稍微生僻一點(diǎn)的句式,否則所有的作文都是千篇一律,老師看到也會(huì)產(chǎn)生疲勞,你的作文也不會(huì)脫穎而出了。但在使用時(shí)一定要保證能正確,靈活運(yùn)用這些句式。為了用一個(gè)句式而犯幾個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,這樣也是沒(méi)有必要的。
高級(jí)詞匯運(yùn)用
要想作文能得高分,則需要能有吸引閱卷老師的地方,而在閱卷老師將注意力短暫的停留在你的答題卡上的時(shí)間內(nèi),最能吸引老師的無(wú)非就是用的恰到好處的高級(jí)詞匯了。這要求在平時(shí)有一定的詞匯積累量,不僅能認(rèn)識(shí),而且要能靈活準(zhǔn)確的運(yùn)用,切忌為了用這個(gè)詞而用,這樣的作文會(huì)顯得很生硬,不能得到高分。
注意表達(dá)方式
關(guān)于作文內(nèi)容,若在寫(xiě)作時(shí)需要重復(fù)表達(dá)同一類(lèi)型地東西時(shí),一定要注意表達(dá)方式,避免重復(fù)使用一種方式表達(dá),這樣會(huì)讓老師覺(jué)得你地英語(yǔ)水平不夠,作文看起來(lái)也會(huì)很枯燥,這樣的作文分?jǐn)?shù)自然高不起來(lái)了。盡量使用不同地表達(dá)方法,讓句式變得豐富起來(lái),也讓老師通過(guò)作文看到你的英語(yǔ)水平。
保持卷面整潔
當(dāng)老師第一眼看到你的答題卡時(shí),不會(huì)立馬看到你的內(nèi)容,而是作文的整體情況,包括卷面是否整潔以及書(shū)寫(xiě)是否工整,因此為了作文能得高分,則需保持卷面的整潔,并且認(rèn)真工整地寫(xiě)每一個(gè)單詞。切忌將單詞寫(xiě)的模糊不清難以辨認(rèn)。
避免拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤
作文是由若干個(gè)單詞組成的,在寫(xiě)單詞時(shí)一定要將單詞拼寫(xiě)正確,若實(shí)在想不起某個(gè)單詞怎么寫(xiě)可用近義詞代替,避免出現(xiàn)單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤的情況,這就相當(dāng)于語(yǔ)文作文的錯(cuò)別字。一篇作文全是拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤會(huì)讓老師對(duì)作文的好感度大大下降,因此在平時(shí)也要強(qiáng)化單詞拼寫(xiě)的訓(xùn)練,落實(shí)到每一個(gè)字母。
四級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
33分--條理不清、思路紊亂,語(yǔ)言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯(cuò)誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
39分--基本切題。表達(dá)思想不清楚連貫性差。有較多嚴(yán)重的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
45分--基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫;語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤相當(dāng)多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
57分--切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
67分--切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順。連貫性較好,基本上無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)。
文字不足酌情扣分:100-119扣1分;90-99扣3分;80-89扣4分;70-79扣5分;60-69扣6分;50-59扣7分;不足50扣9分。
歷年四級(jí)作文范文
歷年四級(jí)作文范文:留學(xué)生活
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the topicStudying Abroad. You should write at least 120words following the outline given below:
1、目前很多中國(guó)學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué),
2、出國(guó)留學(xué)的好處,
3、我的看法。
【范文】
Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying astriking popularity among adolescents. Importanceshould be attached to studying abroad.
There are a great many advantages of studying overseas. First and foremost, living andstudying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On a university campus,international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries andareas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. What is more, overseas experience is thebest opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity toimprove second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.
Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhapspainful, the payoff is worthwhile. In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseasstudents can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have.Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to thegrowth of adolescents.
歷年四級(jí)作文范文:獨(dú)生子女
獨(dú)生子女面臨大學(xué)生活的挑戰(zhàn)
Now more and more sons and daughters from one- child families are attending universities. They distinguish themselves as a new social group. This new generation have obvious advantages since they are brought up in favorablefamilycircumstances. But there also exist some weaknesses in the way they think, behave, in their sentiments and in their characters.
Though most of these college students are intelligent and fond of study, some are comparatively less capable of handling their social and living affairs. When they meet something unexpected, they don’t know how to solve it. Some, even phone home to ask what to do each time they run into any problem. They feel weak at knowing how to conduct themselves in college for this is the first time for them to live independently.
I think we should not blame all this on them. It is not their own faults to be like this because they’re inevitable products of certain times. We should sincerely help them be aware of their shortcoming and adjust themselves to college life and to the society.
通過(guò)以上的內(nèi)容,我們已經(jīng)了解了歷年四級(jí)作文范文的內(nèi)容了,可見(jiàn),歷年四級(jí)作文范文的內(nèi)容都是非常好的,大家可以多背誦一些,具體的可以咨詢聽(tīng)力課堂。