2019年中考英語作文寫作方法之議論文的框架
議論文的框架
1) 不同觀點列舉型（選擇型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目__. It is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from personto person.
A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views thereare 2 factors contributing to this attitude. In the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, ___原因二_____. So it goeswithout saying that ___觀點一_____.
However, some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In theirpoint of view, ___原因一_______. On the other hand,____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______. It is not only because ________, butalso because _________. The more_______, the more ________.
2）要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人認為……
2. 另一些人認為……
3. 我的看法……
The topic of -----------------（主題）is becoming more and morepopular recently.
There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is theirfavorite. They hold their view for the reason -----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, -------------理由二). Moreover, ---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice for the following threereasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly (Besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (Finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的觀點）. The reason is that⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain mychoice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.
3） 給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ----------------（觀點一）. For example,they think -----------------（舉例說明）．And it will bringthem -----------------(為他們帶來的好處).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, -------------(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, -----------------(反對的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to thethought that ------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法)．
4）利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.
Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspectsas follows. Firstly, ___優(yōu)點一______. And secondly ___優(yōu)點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes,"every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and inanother word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
Tosum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
5 )答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As aresult, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to solve this problem.First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing tosuccess of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a numberof various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problemin this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
6 )諺語警句性議論文
It is well known to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______"has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in ourstudy. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can beillustrated through a series of examples as follows.
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes withoutsaying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasingnumber of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick tothe saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of thesignificance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our dailystudy and job..
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