https://online2.tingclass.net/lesson/shi0529/0001/1193/bs20070830.mp3
https://image.tingclass.net/statics/js/2012
“Bebop” appeared in the 1940s. It introduced more complex melodies, harmonies, and rhythms, as well as more expressive drumming. In the late '40s, Miles Davis ushered in “cool jazz”' s smoother, more harmonic sound. The last of the classic jazz styles, “hard bop,” was more soulful, and sometimes borrowed from R&B and gospel themes. Later strains of jazz include “fusion,” “bossa nova,” and “funk.”
“咆哮爵士”出現(xiàn)在20世紀(jì)40年代。它引入了更復(fù)雜的曲調(diào)、和弦與節(jié)奏,還有更富有表現(xiàn)力的爵士鼓。40年代后期,邁爾士·戴維斯開創(chuàng)了樂音更流暢、更和諧的“酷派爵士樂”。最新風(fēng)格的古典爵士樂“硬式咆哮爵士”就更加熱情洋溢了,它有時(shí)還會從節(jié)奏藍(lán)調(diào)和福音書中取材。此后的爵士曲調(diào)包括“融合爵士樂”、“波薩諾瓦爵士樂”,以及“方克”。
(短文節(jié)選,本篇始于:“爵”代風(fēng)華 )