在打電話時(shí),我們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到自動(dòng)語音系統(tǒng),比如打電話到銀行問個(gè)問題,總會(huì)先是機(jī)器來“接待你”,讓你針對(duì)自己需要的服務(wù)按某個(gè)按鍵,有時(shí)候你做了好多“選擇題”,按了好多鍵,電話那頭卻總不是真正的客服人員在說話。這時(shí)候作為消費(fèi)者的你,不免頭大,這可以用一個(gè)習(xí)慣用語來形容,那就是:a black hole.
天文學(xué)上有個(gè)black hole - 黑洞。任何物質(zhì)都能被黑洞吸進(jìn)去,哪怕是光。在習(xí)慣用語中,a black hole也指深淵,讓人迷惑的空洞。在剛才這個(gè)打電話的情景中,消費(fèi)者被自動(dòng)電話系統(tǒng)指使得團(tuán)團(tuán)轉(zhuǎn),they feel they're lost in a black hole. 他們會(huì)覺得莫名其妙,如墜云霧。
在下面這段話中,“黑洞”跑到家里來了,我們來聽聽是怎么回事:
例句-1:I don't ever expect to get the book back that I lent to my son. He says it's somewhere in his bedroom. That means it's among the countless piles of stuff scattered across his desk, furniture and floor. Whatever goes in there disappears. The place is nothing but a black hole.
這段話是說:在我把書借給兒子看,就不用想著還能拿回來了。他跟我說書就在他臥室里。這就意味著,我的書被埋在了他書桌、家具和地板上到處散落的一堆堆亂七八糟的東西下面。任何東西進(jìn)了這個(gè)屋子都會(huì)不知去向。他的屋子簡(jiǎn)直就是個(gè)黑洞。
這個(gè)情景我似曾相識(shí)。大學(xué)時(shí)我有個(gè)好朋友,看上去白白凈凈的一個(gè)女孩兒,就是不愛收拾屋子。借給她的東西她永遠(yuǎn)不還,都說找不到了。I'm afraid they all vanished in that black hole of hers. 恐怕這些東西都消失在她那如同黑洞一樣的屋子里了。
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剛才我們說到的例句都是因?yàn)槿瞬粣凼帐罢恚瑢?dǎo)致屋子凌亂不堪,東西才容易丟。另外還有一種情況,也容易讓人找不到東西,覺得暈,那就是地方太大。下面這個(gè)例句就證明了這一點(diǎn)。我們來聽一聽:
例句-2:This year's conference took place at a brand new facility. There must have been at least 8,000 people there. That was far too big for me. I don't like such a black hole. You meet people that you never see again because it's so huge. I prefer a much smaller site. There are greater chances for running into people that I recognize.
這段話是說:今年的會(huì)議在一個(gè)嶄新的會(huì)場(chǎng)召開。 來開會(huì)的人至少有8000個(gè)。我覺得這個(gè)會(huì)場(chǎng)太大了。我不喜歡這么大得讓人犯暈的地方。地方這么大,人這么多,很多人你見過一次就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)再見了。我希望能在小一點(diǎn)的地方開會(huì),那樣更有可能遇見熟人。
別說會(huì)場(chǎng)了,出門背個(gè)大一些的包包,東西就往往很難找到,我老公經(jīng)常笑話我說,我找個(gè)鑰匙也要把頭伸進(jìn)包里搜索一番。He said my purse was a portable black hole. 他說我的包就是個(gè)能移動(dòng)的大黑洞。