用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)中國(guó)名校:哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)（雙語(yǔ)）

General Information 基本概況

Harbin Institute of Technology(HIT) was founded in 1920 and is now a state key university under the administration of the Commission of Science，Technology and Industry for National Defense. Since 1954，HIT has repeated1y been designated as one of China's leading institutions of higher education and assuch has received significant financial support and investment from the Central Government. It was listed in the first group of the national“Project 211”universities in 1996 to receive preferential support for development.Affer 86 years of development，HIT has developed into a large multi-disciplinary nationally renowned univercity with science and engineering and research as its core，the combination of science，engineering，administration，economics and law.

哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)是隸屬于國(guó)防科工委的全國(guó)重點(diǎn)大學(xué)，創(chuàng)建于1920年。20世紀(jì)50年代以來(lái)，哈工大作為國(guó)家首批重點(diǎn)建設(shè)的高校，在財(cái)政投人和發(fā)展上始終受到國(guó)家的重點(diǎn)支持。19%年首批進(jìn)人國(guó)家“211工程”重點(diǎn)建設(shè)的院校。經(jīng)過(guò)86年的建設(shè)，哈工大現(xiàn)已發(fā)展成為一所理工為主，理、工、管、文、經(jīng)、法結(jié)合，在國(guó)際上享有一定聲譽(yù)的研究型全國(guó)著名重點(diǎn)大學(xué)。

Harbin Institute of Technology is located in Harbin city and now occupies an area of 4 274 547 square meters with a floor space up to 1 463 465 square meters.Besides its main campus located in Harbin of 3 440 797 square meters，HIT also has campuses in Weihai of 833 750 square meters.

哈工大位于哈爾濱市，占地427萬(wàn)平方米，建筑面積146萬(wàn)平方米。除占地344萬(wàn)平方米位于哈爾濱市的主校區(qū)外，還有占地83萬(wàn)平方米校區(qū)位于威海市。

The total collection of the university library reaches over 2. 71 million volumes including electronic books.

圖書(shū)館藏書(shū)271萬(wàn)冊(cè)(含電子圖書(shū))。

HIT is composed of 21 academic schools and departments according to its disciplines and offers 66 undergraduate specialties，143 master's programs，81 doetoral programs and 18 post-doctoral research stations. Besides，there are 18 national key specialties，8 state key laboratories and 22 provincial and ministerial key laboratories.

學(xué)校以學(xué)科劃分為21個(gè)學(xué)院(系)，設(shè)有66個(gè)本科招生專業(yè)、143個(gè)碩士學(xué)位點(diǎn)、81個(gè)博士學(xué)位點(diǎn)、18個(gè)博士后流動(dòng)站、18個(gè)國(guó)家重點(diǎn)學(xué)科，8個(gè)國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室、22個(gè)省(部)級(jí)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。

HIT believes one of the most important elements in maintaining our high academic standards is our faculty. HIT employs a great number of scholars well known domestically and internationally. Currently，there are 2 943 faculty members，including 809 professors，1 141 associate professors，22 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering，4 teachers awar-ded the honor of“Outstanding College Lecturers"，4 innovation teams of the Ministry of Education，13 special professors“Cheungkong Scholars Program" and 636 doctoral supervisors.

學(xué)校具有一支銳意進(jìn)取、業(yè)務(wù)精良和作風(fēng)過(guò)硬的師資隊(duì)伍。學(xué)校有專任教師2 948人，有教授809人，副教授1 141人，其中工程院院士、科學(xué)院院士22人(含雙院士2人)，國(guó)家教學(xué)名師4人，教育部創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)4個(gè)，“長(zhǎng)江學(xué)者”13人，有博士生導(dǎo)師636人。

HIT has a total enrollment of 39 334 full time students，including 25 035 undergraduates，8 433 master's degreed candidates and 4 387 doctoral candidates.

學(xué)?，F(xiàn)有普通高等教育全E}制學(xué)生39 334人，其中本科生25 035人、碩士生8 433人、博士生4 387人。

Today，all the faculty，students and staff of HIT，with full confidence，are dediGating their concerted efforts to advance bravely towards the goal of building HIT into a well-known world-class university.

如今，哈工大人與時(shí)俱進(jìn)、不斷開(kāi)拓，在創(chuàng)建世界一流大學(xué)的道路上不斷抒寫(xiě)著新的壯麗詩(shī)篇。

Glorious History 歷史變遷

1920 Harbin Sino-Russian Industry School，the predecessor of Harbin Institute of Technology，was founded.

1920年哈爾濱中俄工業(yè)學(xué)校(即哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)的前身)成立。

1922 It was renamed Harbin Sino-Russian Industry University.

1922年學(xué)校改名中俄工業(yè)大學(xué)。

1928 It was officially renamed Harbin Industry University.

1928年學(xué)校正式定名為哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)。

1936 It was renamed Harbin Polytechnic.

1936年學(xué)校改名為國(guó)立哈爾濱高等工業(yè)學(xué)校。

1938 It was renamed Harbin Institute of Technology.

1938年學(xué)校改名為哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)。

1959 It Separated into three:Northeastern Heavy Machinery College;Harbin Institute of Technology:Harbin Architecture University.

1959年學(xué)校一分為三:哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué);哈爾濱建筑大學(xué);東北重型機(jī)械學(xué)院。

1970 HIT moved to hinterland and was renamed Chongqing Industry University.

1970年哈工大向內(nèi)地搬遷，更名為重慶工業(yè)大學(xué)。

1974 Chongqing Industry University Returned to Harbin and restored its name as Harbin Institute of Technology.

1974年重慶工業(yè)大學(xué)遷回哈爾濱，恢復(fù)原名。