復(fù)雜的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的理解 例289

例289　The profession is taking steps to require young doctors to train in hospices, to test knowledge of aggressive pain management therapies, to develop a Medicare billing code for hospital-based care, and to develop new standards for assessing and treating pain at the end of life.

【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】這句話(huà)是個(gè)并列句，考的是require sb to do sth，句子的主語(yǔ)是The profession，動(dòng)詞是is taking steps to require，賓語(yǔ)是young doctors，賓補(bǔ)是四個(gè)不定式短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)，第一個(gè)不定式是to train in hospices，第二個(gè)不定式是to test knowledge of aggressive pain management therapies，第三個(gè)不定式是to develop a Medicare billing code for hospital-based care，第四個(gè)不定式是to develop new standards for assessing and treating pain at the end of life。

【亮點(diǎn)回放】此句話(huà)的亮點(diǎn)在于四個(gè)不定式的排比，有氣勢(shì)如虹的感覺(jué)，層層遞進(jìn)，把醫(yī)療界對(duì)醫(yī)生的四個(gè)要求描述得很細(xì)膩。

【核心詞匯】

the profession　醫(yī)療界

taking steps　正在采取措施

hospices　收容機(jī)構(gòu)

aggressive pain management therapies　有關(guān)病痛激進(jìn)治療方案

develop a Medicare billing code　制定有關(guān)醫(yī)院保健的相關(guān)規(guī)定

assessing and treating pain at the end of life　估評(píng)與治療垂危病人的疼痛

【參考譯文】醫(yī)療界正在采取措施，要求醫(yī)生在晚期病人的收容機(jī)構(gòu)受訓(xùn)、測(cè)試有關(guān)病痛激進(jìn)治療方案的知識(shí)、制定有關(guān)醫(yī)院保健的相關(guān)規(guī)定，以及制訂與估評(píng)與治療垂危病人相關(guān)的各種新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。