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六級(jí)聽力常見話題必備詞

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六級(jí)考試的對(duì)話內(nèi)容場景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校園、生活、工作、各種社交場所。了解一些場景下的常用語和常見表達(dá)對(duì)解題是很有幫助的。對(duì)這些常用詞匯和短語不僅要知道其本身的意思,還要知道他們的同義表達(dá)方式。這是因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在聽力試題一般不會(huì)在選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)對(duì)話中的原詞和詞組。以下場景是對(duì)話當(dāng)中所占比例最大的,掌握了這些場景下的常用短語和表達(dá)方式,也就從詞匯和短語方面抓住了解題的關(guān)鍵。


1. 校園生活場景

1) 借書:

book for reading assignment;

check out;

volume;

check for sb;

on the upper shelf;

a book hard to identify/ is missing;

has been misplaced

2) 教授和學(xué)生關(guān)系:學(xué)生問老師問題;學(xué)生尋求老師的幫助;學(xué)生詢問老師對(duì)作業(yè)的意見;老師要求學(xué)生對(duì)論文打印錯(cuò)誤等

do research for;

semester;

work as one’s teaching assistant;

trouble a professor;

may I ask you a few questions;

I have a class at ten;

come in one’s office hours;

finish reading one’s research report;

revise (improve) some parts of it;

get it published;

read some papers he recommended;

correct all the typing errors in a paper;

read it through again;

check the paper for typing errors

3) 同學(xué)之間交流:選課;聽課感受;對(duì)老師講課的評(píng)價(jià);提供老師論文復(fù)印件;交流論文寫作進(jìn)展;交流如何讀書;考試通過互相祝賀;對(duì)生病同學(xué)補(bǔ)課;認(rèn)識(shí)新同學(xué);為打印論文而向?qū)Ψ皆儐柸绾握壹垼徽務(wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展等。

stay awake;

sleep through;

unnecessarily long;

more attentive;

on this topic;

hard to follow;

think of;

speak highly of;

consider sth. dull;


choose a good topic;


attend;


think of sb.’s lecture;


the topic is interesting;


difficult to follow;


say about;


a copy of article;


get on with one’s essay;


have a real hard time;


two sleepless nights;


be through with;


finish the assignments;


political science class;


each present a different theory;


read more than one article;


get a full mark in math exams;


do a good job;


librarian;


miss classes;


bring sb. up to date;


help sb. to catch up;


show up late;


on the first day of school;


get to know;


find quality paper to type essay;


bookshelf; stock room;


go and check;


typewriter;


have one’s hands full with;


book report;


how are lessons going;


make progress;


well worth the time and trouble;


rewarding;


boring; entertaining;


time consuming;


take five classes next semester;


too many courses offered to students


2. 家庭生活場景


1) 外出活動(dòng)(看電影、逛街、參加晚會(huì)):


go to the movies;


go out for dinner;


see a different type of movie for a change;


be tired of movies about romantic stories;


love stories;


detective stories;


royal theatre;


I’m starving;


what to wear to the party;


cannot afford something new;


attend a party;


all of the clothes look so old;


And with our student discount;


the tickets will be a real cheap;


2) 外出旅行


the holiday is well soon be here;


be on the plane;


it is exciting to travel by air;


fly somewhere for one’s vacation;


we’ll have another fine day;


let’s go to the seaside;


leave very early;


set off early;


go sightseeing;


take a half day tour of the city;


spend more time on sightseeing;


get to the airport in time to catch the flight;


get one’s flight changed;


switch to a different flight


3) 家居生活、休閑:


sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day;


there is a lot of laundry to do;


wash clothes;


why did sb. call;


pick up magazine she learnt;


get some magazines back;


paint the house;


have the house painted;


climb the ladder;


go home for the summer;


count the days;


on one’s way home;


pack for the summer vacation;


the apple pie taste very good/delicious;


even my mother cannot match this;


have a look at the book I bought;


bought out the bookstore;


bought a lot of books;


a large selection of books


4) 在家請(qǐng)客:


ask sb. to the party;


know one’s address;


invite Tom to the party;


get the Johnson’s address;


call to tell him about the reception


3、顧客與醫(yī)生/服務(wù)員/秘書場景:



1) 買票/機(jī)場:


I would like two tickets for 9 o’clock show;


sell out;


attend a show;


have a ticket for 6 o’clock flight to New York;


I am afraid I can’t make it;


is there a seat available for;


all the morning flights have been booked up;


fly to someplace;


return one’s ticket

 


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