2014年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力備考精華筆記(1)

新東方在線為各位考生整理了英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力的精華筆記，希望能為考生提供參考，并預(yù)祝考生在2014年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試中取得好成績(jī)!

資料的選擇：

1、聽(tīng)力原題

2、TOEFL的聽(tīng)力

3、《走遍美國(guó)》、《探索》、《國(guó)家地理》

聽(tīng)力結(jié)構(gòu)：

Section A：10個(gè)短對(duì)話

Section B：3個(gè)段子;復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)(很少考)

類(lèi)型題：

比如：Would you go to dance with me tonight?去不去干……

回答Yes/No.以及理由。

Would you go with us?

Would you join us?

Would you go with me?

Do you wanna come?

Wanna come?

應(yīng)試聽(tīng)力提高的三個(gè)層次：

1、聽(tīng)懂原文

2、搞清考題之間的類(lèi)型關(guān)系

3、判斷出是什么考題

聽(tīng)力遇到的問(wèn)題：

一、語(yǔ)音問(wèn)題：

連讀：跟讀提高口語(yǔ)，考試時(shí)不太重要，注意聽(tīng)重讀。

二、態(tài)度方向：

測(cè)試：I'm upset. ×

I'm overjoyed. √

I'm beside myself with joy. √

I'm in the blues. ×

I feel high today. √

I feel down recently. ×

三、口語(yǔ)話問(wèn)題：

語(yǔ)氣(升降調(diào)、重讀)

例句：Something just hit the front window.

What?(什么東西呀?你說(shuō)什么(沒(méi)聽(tīng)清)?驚奇，生氣。)

例句：He was my boyfriend.

考校園生活：

學(xué)生：異性(同學(xué)關(guān)系)、同性(室友關(guān)系)

口語(yǔ)詞匯

tape 膠帶(郵局場(chǎng)景)

cassette 磁帶

project 作業(yè) =assignment

awful 糟糕的

terrific 特棒的

awesome 特棒的

I see. 我明白。

I can tell that. 我能看得出。

I understand that. 我聽(tīng)說(shuō)。

I have got ... 我有……

have to = have got to (gotta)

be going to = be gonna

want to = wanna

tell him

I'll take this book. 表示買(mǎi)

I won't buy that. 我不信。buy=believe

四、場(chǎng)景問(wèn)題：

1、如何出考題

2、如何判斷場(chǎng)景(場(chǎng)景線索詞)

例如：book(校內(nèi)：Libary;校外：bookstore)

textbook, dictionary, magzine, reference book, bibliography

manager, order--bookstore

解題思路：

比如：traffic: traffic jam

car: break down

六次課安排：

But題型，三個(gè)解題思路(1)

場(chǎng)景題(2、3)

段子題、替換題(4、5)

復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)、實(shí)戰(zhàn)考題(6)

Section A

But題型(3-4個(gè)題目)：

but前的話沒(méi)用，but是關(guān)鍵，but后面的句子是正確選項(xiàng)。

例題：P25-5-Test 1-P100

A) He has some work to do.

B) The woman is going to do that.

C) His boss is coming to see him.

D) He doesn’t feel like eating any bread today.

W: I wonder if you have time to go to the food store today. We have almost run out of bread.

M: You’ d better do that. I haven’t got my report ready yet, but my boss needs it tomorrow.

Q: Why isn’t the man going to do the shopping?

注：1. 第二人的回答都是充滿了遺憾。

2. run out of 用完，沒(méi)有

boor 土人，粗野的人(GRE詞匯)

生活中常用的動(dòng)詞非常簡(jiǎn)單：

take

make

go

win

let

have

口語(yǔ)中常用短語(yǔ)：

1. mess 臟亂

His dormitory is in a big mess.

2. meet = come across = run into = bang into 遇見(jiàn)。

happen to meet 恰巧碰到

3. 與動(dòng)詞搭配使用最多的是out，因?yàn)閛ut代表一種極端的狀態(tài)，很徹底。

run out of 用完了

check out 借書(shū);辦理出院手續(xù);徹底檢查;退房(check in 開(kāi)房);結(jié)帳離開(kāi)

wear out 穿破

be worn out (物)破舊;(人)疲憊

make out 辨認(rèn)出

figure out 想清楚，弄明白

She has a figure that kills. 身材很棒。

She has a face that kills. 長(zhǎng)得非常漂亮

work out 想清楚，弄明白，解決問(wèn)題;(gym場(chǎng)景)拼命鍛煉

help out 幫個(gè)大忙

find out 打聽(tīng)，查明真相

dine out 外出吃飯，下館子

cafeteria 飯?zhí)茫灾蛷d【學(xué)校的飯菜不好吃】

cook out 在外野餐

hang out 閑逛

turn out (to be) 事實(shí)證明