104. Only an aggressive research and development might find ways of breaking our dependence on fossil fuels or dealing with it.
譯文
只有通過(guò)積極的研究和開(kāi)發(fā),才可能找到方法打破現(xiàn)有的對(duì)礦物燃料的依賴或解決這一問(wèn)題。
點(diǎn)睛
本句是only置于句首的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其主干是an aggressive research and development might find ways。由of引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)of breaking our dependence on fossil fuels or dealing with it在句中作后置定語(yǔ),用來(lái)修飾ways。
aggressive的意思是“有進(jìn)取精神的;好斗的”。如:
To be a winner in the hot competition, you must be aggressive. 要想在激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中獲勝,你必須有進(jìn)取心。
find ways of doing sth.意為“找到做某事的方法”。fossil fuels的意思是“礦物燃料”。
deal with的意思是“處理,應(yīng)對(duì)”。如:
I think we should work out a strategy to deal with this situation. 我想我們應(yīng)該制訂一項(xiàng)行動(dòng)計(jì)劃來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)這種情況。
考點(diǎn)歸納
only位于句首表強(qiáng)調(diào)的情況。
only位于句首時(shí)表強(qiáng)調(diào),可以強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ),也可以強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)。應(yīng)注意:
當(dāng)only位于句首強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)時(shí),主句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序,從句用正常語(yǔ)序。而被強(qiáng)調(diào)的狀語(yǔ)一般為副詞短語(yǔ)、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句(包括when引導(dǎo)的從句),或者是then, in this way等。如:
Only when I tried to unlock the door, did I realize that I had left my key in the room. 直到我想開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí),我才意識(shí)到我把鑰匙落在了房間里。
當(dāng)only位于句首強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)時(shí),句子應(yīng)用正常語(yǔ)序。如:
Only a hard study can help you pass the exam. 只有努力學(xué)習(xí),你才能通過(guò)考試。