英語四級考試翻譯專項練習(xí)(9)

　　1. Though a skilled worker, ___________________( 他被公司解雇了 ) last week because of the economic crisis.

　　2. He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, ________________________( 也從未屈服于任何困難 ).

　　3. The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much ___________________________________( 以至于我無法集中注意力學(xué)習(xí) ).

　　4. The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __( 除非它走途無路 ).

　　5. The nation ' s population continues to rise ______________________________ ( 以每年 1200 萬人的速度 )

　　6.(如果你設(shè)法與Smith先生取得聯(lián)系)__________________________________the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.

　　7. The problem lies in how people look at those students _______________________(專心追求知識的).

　　8. On Children's Day, kids _____________________________________(有資格免費進(jìn)入) to all the city parks.

　　9. The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better ____________________________________(就服務(wù)而言).

　　10._________________________________________(每當(dāng)天氣不好時), he takes whatever umbrella he can find.

　　11. Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existing medical problems _______________________________________( 盡管一些人公開反對 ).

　　12. Professor Clark is a bit strict with us, _____________________________( 但我們確實從他那里學(xué)到了很多 ).

　　13. The more you explain, ____________________________________( 我愈糊涂 ).

　　14. He has done so much for the poor in his community that ______________________( 再怎么贊揚他都不過分 ).

　　15. Since my childhood I have found that ________________________________( 沒有什么比讀書對我更有吸引力 )

　　翻譯解析：

　　1. he was dismissed/fired/sacked

　　「超級單詞」主要考察"解雇"的表達(dá)方法。Dismiss解職、開除;fire解雇<口>;sack解雇、洗劫。

　　2. and never yielded to any difficulties as well

　　「超級短語」yield to屈服，讓步。

　　3. that I have no way to concentrate on my study

　　「超級短語」concentrate on+sth./doing sth.全神貫注地做某事。

　　4. unless it’s cornered

　　「超級單詞」unless除非，如果不;corner名詞作"角落、絕路"，作為及物動詞時表示"無路可走".

　　5. at a speed of 12 million per year

　　「超級短語」at a speed of…… (以……的速度);其二是數(shù)字1200萬人的表達(dá)，也就是12個百萬——12 million 而million后面加上多余的復(fù)數(shù)s則是很多同學(xué)容易出現(xiàn)的錯誤。

　　6. If you manage to get in touch with Mr Smith

　　「超級短語」manage to do表示成功地做成某事，不成功不可以用。

　　7. who are knowledge-oriented/absorbed in acquiring knowledge

　　「超級單詞」sth.-oriented追求……，orient n.東方adj.東方的，上升的vi.向東 vt.使適應(yīng)、確定方向。oriented導(dǎo)向的，其實這里可以很多種譯法。

　　8. are entitled to free admissions

　　「超級單詞」be entitled to do sth. 對……享有權(quán)利, 值得; 有(做某事)的資格[權(quán)利]

　　9. as far as the service is concerned

　　「超級單詞」so/as far as……be concerned就……而言，concerned用作形容詞解作"有關(guān)的"時，是后置定語，大都放在它所修飾的名詞之后。

　　10. whenever the weather is bad

　　「超級單詞」whenever無論何時, 隨時n.只要，

　　11. even though some people object to/are against it openly

　　「超級短語」object to/be against反對

　　12. but we do learn a lot from him

　　「超級單詞」do放在動詞原形前，加強(qiáng)該動詞的語氣。

　　13. the more I am confused

　　「超級句型」"the more……, the more……"句型常表示"越……就越……",是一個復(fù)合句,其中前面的句子是狀語從句,后面的句子是主句。the用在形容詞或副詞的比較級前,more代表形容詞或副詞的比較級。

　　14. you can't praise him enough

　　「超級句型」用在"主語+cannot……+enough"句型中該句型形式上是否定句型，實際上表達(dá)的是肯定意義，意思是"再……也不過分;越……越……".

　　15. nothing is more attractive to me than reading

　　「超級短語」"Nothing is more……than"和"Nothing is so……as"都具有最高級比較的意思，指"沒有……比……更……".