四級(jí)翻譯精選練習(xí)天天練 16

1.Everyone has his inherent ability ,________________ (只是很容易被習(xí)慣所掩蓋).

2.The importance of traffic safety , _________________ (無論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過).

3.In my opinion , ______________ (打電動(dòng)玩具既浪費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康).

4.There is no doubt that ______________ (近視是一個(gè)很嚴(yán)重的問題)among the youth of our country.

5.According to my personal experience , ___________________ (微笑已帶給我許多好處).

1. which is easily concealed by habits

解析：每個(gè)人都有與生俱來的能力，只是很容易被習(xí)慣所掩蓋。本題的難點(diǎn)在于對(duì)動(dòng)詞"掩蓋"的選擇。這里的"掩蓋"是抽象含義，并不是像 cover那樣能找到真實(shí)的掩蓋物，所以應(yīng)該選擇conceal，常用搭配由：conceal...from。另外，這句話是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。句子需填補(bǔ)內(nèi)容是對(duì) ability的補(bǔ)充說明，"能力"是中心詞。因此，要用which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)非限制性定語從句。

2. can’t be overemphasized / can’t be emphasized too much

解析：本句考查的是"再......也不為過的"的說法。英語句型是：cannot + do sth. + too much 或 cannot over-do，如：He is so excellent that we cannot praise him too much.(他是這樣的優(yōu)秀，我們?cè)鯓臃Q贊他都不過分。)cannot是否定，與too much 和 over-V. 結(jié)構(gòu)連用時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)肯定，表示"怎么......也不為過"。

3. playing video games not only takes much time but also does harm to health

解析：句子需填補(bǔ)部分的主語是"打電動(dòng)玩具"，雖然"打"是動(dòng)詞，但根據(jù)全句結(jié)構(gòu)我們需要將play處理成動(dòng)名詞形式充當(dāng)主語。此外，考察"不僅......還"的句型。"浪費(fèi)時(shí)間"除了答案表達(dá)之外也可以用waste time 。

4. near-sightedness is a serious problem

解析：There is no doubt that后接從句，從句里應(yīng)有完整的主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)。如：There is no doubt that the thief jumped into the room from the balcony in the second floor.(毫無疑問，小偷是從二樓的陽臺(tái)跳進(jìn)來的。) "近視"還可以說成myopia 或 short sight 。

5. smile has done me a lot of good

解析：本題考察"帶給某人很多好處"的表達(dá)。我們知道"對(duì)某人有好處"可以說成do good to sb. 或do sb. good，依此類推，"給我?guī)砗芏嗪锰?quot;就是：do a lot of good to me或do me a lot of good 。