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剝掉復(fù)雜句子外衣——去除其他形式的副詞

所屬教程:閱讀經(jīng)驗(yàn)

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2019年05月07日

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去除其他形式的副詞

除了以-ly結(jié)尾的副詞以外,還存在著很多其他形式的副詞。這些副詞也能起到修飾句子、為句子增加細(xì)節(jié)信息的作用。為了提高我們的閱讀速度,我們也要對(duì)它們進(jìn)行刪減。接下來(lái),我們就按照不同類型把它們匯總一下吧。

01 表示時(shí)間的副詞

yesterday 昨天;tomorrow 明天;

tonight 在今晚;today 今天;yet 還;

already 已經(jīng);late 晚;early 提早

02 表示程度的副詞

very 非常;much 非常;quite 很;pretty 相當(dāng)?shù)兀?/p>

ever 究竟;曾經(jīng);so 如此

03 表示頻率的副詞

sometimes 有時(shí);usually 通常;

often 常常;always 一直;永遠(yuǎn)

除了這些單個(gè)詞語(yǔ)表示副詞含義外,還有一些時(shí)間名詞前面添加this, that, every等作副詞。比如:this weekend(這周末), that Sunday(那個(gè)星期天), every week(每周)。

以上介紹到的都是可以刪減的副詞。但是我們也要知道那些不能進(jìn)行刪減的副詞:表示否定意義的副詞never, seldom;與however連接的副詞;first,second這些表示次序的副詞都不能刪去。因?yàn)閯h減這些單詞會(huì)導(dǎo)致句子的意義改變。

The apple is very delicious.句中的very 可以刪去。

I often get up late in the morning.句中的often, late是副詞,可以刪去,in the morning 是介詞+ 名詞結(jié)構(gòu),也可以刪去。

I never had a dream come true.句中的never不能刪去。

現(xiàn)在讓我們做一下練習(xí)吧!

1.I sold my old camera on the Internet last night.

2.He never saw his sister after going home.

3.The clock is pretty annoying and I can't sleep to noon.

4.He sometimes got up very early last week.

5.I saw a pretty beautiful dog with colorful clothes on its body.

超強(qiáng)實(shí)踐

To the French, wine is more than just a drink.They make it, they quaff large quantities of it and they produce some of the finest in the world.It is even officially designated part of the nation's cultural and gastronomic heritage.

However, a poll suggests the wine drinkers of France know surprisingly little about one of their most celebrated symbols and trademarks.

Ask the average consumer if they prefer their vin with a perfumed or spicy bouquet, full-bodied or lighter and the response is likely to be an embarrassed shrug and a Je ne sais pas, according to a new poll.

The survey, carried out for the magazine Terre de Vins (Wine Country) published on Tuesday, asked a group of French drinkers if they considered themselves knowledgeable about wine.Of those surveyed, 71% said no and of these 43% admitted they knew nothing at all.

Only 3% suggested they were well versed in the subject and 26% said they “knew enough”.

Pollsters from the company Viavoice said the research threw up interesting—if somewhat obvious—social class differences.The findings suggested those who were executive or professionals were much more likely to know something about wine than factory workers or artisans.

“This proves that learning about wine is seen as still very elitist in French society and also a feeling—real or supposed—that those households with limited purchasing power cannot afford quality wines,” said a Viavoice spokesperson.

刪減版

To the French , wine is more than just a drink.They make it, they quaff large quantities of it and they produce some of the finest in the world .It is even officially designated part of the nation's cultural and gastronomic heritage.

However, a poll suggests the wine drinkers of France know surprisingly little about one of their most celebrated symbols and trademarks .

Ask the average consumer if they prefer their vin with a perfumed or spicy bouquet, full-bodied or lighter and the response is likely to be an embarrassed shrug and a Je ne sais pas according to a new poll .

The survey, carried out for the magazine Terre de Vins (Wine Country) published on Tuesday , asked a group of French drinkers if they considered themselves knowledgeable about wine.Of those surveyed, 71% said no and of these 43% admitted they knew nothing at all.

Only 3% suggested they were well versed in the subject and 26%said they “knew enough”.

Pollsters from the company Viavoice said the research threw up interesting—if somewhat obvious—social class differences. The findings suggested those who were executive or professionals were much more likely to know something about wine than factory workers or artisans.

“This proves that learning about wine is seen as still very elitist in French society and also a feeling—real or supposed—that those households with limited purchasing power cannot afford quality wines,” said a Viavoice spokesperson.

 

去除帶-ly的副詞

1.He turned around and scared me.

2.He sings a song.

3.He picked up a purse.

4.He stood.

5.He walked.

去除其他形式的副詞

1.I sold my old camera.

2.He never saw his sister.

3.The clock is annoying and I can't sleep.

4.He got up.

5.I saw a beautiful dog.


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