【原文】
三十輻,共一轂,當其無,有車之用。埏埴以為器,當其無,有器之用。鑿戶牖以為室,當其無,有室之用。故有之以為利,無之以為用。
【現(xiàn)代漢語】
三十支車輻拱著一支車轂,正因中間是虛空的,所以車子才能運轉(zhuǎn)使用。
摶揉黏土做成器皿,正因中間是虛空的,所以器皿才得盛物使用。
開鑿門窗,起造房舍,正因中間是虛空的,所以房舍才得居住使用。
因此有形有象,利益萬物;虛空無物,妙用無窮。
【英語翻譯】
The thirty spokes unite in the one nave; but it is on the empty space (for the axle), that the use of the wheel depends. Clay is fashioned into vessels; but it is on their empty hollowness, that their use depends. The door and windows are cut out (from the walls) to form an apartment; but it is on the empty space (within), that its use depends. Therefore, what has a (positive) existence serves for profitable adaptation, and what has not that for (actual) usefulness.
【備注】
心靈放空,才能容物。 捨棄,只是捨棄,根本不用問:是否還有可能,因為真正的可能性,就是回到空無的境地。 執(zhí)著必帶來痛苦,放下是良方;虛空妙用,才得無窮!