訓(xùn)練三
Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that gosintosthe collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is __1__ I became an animal collector in the first __2__ .
The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any __3__ was not the conventional“mamma”or“daddy”,__4__ the word“zoo”,which I would __5__ over and over again with a shrill __6__ until someone, insgroupsto __7__ me up, would take me to the zoo.When I __8__ a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great __9__ of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time __10__ the countryside in search of fresh specimens to __11__ to my collection of pets.__12__ on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student __13__ , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,__14__ were not easy to keep at home.
When I left, I __15__ had enough money of my own to be able to __16__ my first trip and I have been going __17__ ever since then.Though a collector’s job is not an easy one and is full of __18__ ,it is certainly a job which will appeal __19__ all those who love animals and __20__ .
1.A.how B.where C.when D.whether
2.A.region B.field C.place D.case
3.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection
4.A.except B.but C.except for D.but for
5.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat
6.A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch
7.A.close B.shut C.stop D.comfort
8.A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown
9.A.many B.amount C.number D.supply
10.A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring
11.A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich
12.A.later B.further C.then D.subsequently
13.A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide
14.A.who B.they C.of which D.which
15.A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully
16.A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance
17.A.normally B.regularly C.usually D.often
18.A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments
19.A.for B.with C.to D.from
20.A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip
答 案與解析
1.【答案】A
根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容,作者講的是怎樣成為動(dòng)物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動(dòng)物),應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇how。
2. 【答案】C
in the first place是固定短語(yǔ),意思是“首先”,相當(dāng)于 for the first time。此句意思是:別人經(jīng)常問到的問題之一,是當(dāng)初我是如何愛上動(dòng)物的。
3.【答案】A
這句話的意思是:作者在牙牙學(xué)語(yǔ)之 時(shí),最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo”(動(dòng)物園),而不是“媽媽”,“爸爸”,因此,應(yīng)選clarity“清晰”。填入其他選項(xiàng)emotion(感 情),sentiment(多愁善感),affection(友愛)不合邏輯。
4.【答案】B
but在此處連接另一個(gè)句 子(it was the word“zoo”,“it was”被省略),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“而是”,except,except for,but for的用法接近,表示“除了……”,沒有轉(zhuǎn)折意義。
5.【答案】D
根據(jù)后面的over and over again,應(yīng)選repeat重復(fù)。recite 背誦,recognize認(rèn)出。
6.【答案】C
小孩想去動(dòng)物園,便不停地發(fā)出 尖叫聲,故選“voice(嗓音)”。A shrill(興奮的)voice與scream的意思接近。volume(音量),noise(噪音),pitch(音調(diào))均不合要求。
7.【答案】B
根據(jù)上下文,此句的意思是:讓孩子停止尖叫,只好帶他去動(dòng)物園。shut sb.up是指讓某人住口;comfort 安慰。所以選B。
8.【答案】A
分析此句。后面主句是一般過去時(shí),此處只能用一般過去時(shí)。
9.【答案】C
a great many后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;a great/large amount of后跟不可數(shù)名詞;只有a great/large number of后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
10.【答案】D
分析此句,此空表示探索的含義。 living后必須接介詞in,意為“居住”;cultivating耕種;reclaiming開墾;只有exploring有探索的意思。
11.【答案】C
add to相當(dāng)于increase,增加。其余選項(xiàng)后面都不接to,enrich 使……豐富。
12.【答 案】A
本題考查近義詞用法。later on為固定短語(yǔ),“后來(lái)”;subsequently 后來(lái)地,隨后地。
13.【答案】 D
attendant仆人;keeper可理解為“飼養(yǎng)員”;aide有“助手”之義。作者一邊上學(xué),一邊在動(dòng)物園里打工,只能當(dāng)助手。
14.【答案】D
分析句子語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)。which在此引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾前面列出的動(dòng)物。
15.【答案】D
根據(jù)句子 所表達(dá)的含義,因?yàn)榇蚬曜懔隋X,選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。
16.【答案】D
finance my first trip意為“支付我的旅行費(fèi)用”;pay后應(yīng)接介詞for;provide提供;allow允許 。
17.【答案】B
分析句子語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),此句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),選regularly(有規(guī)律地)比較貼切;normally正常地。
18.【答案】D
分析此句,此空與上文的not an easy one構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。expectations期望;sorrows悲傷;excitement興奮;disappointments失望。所以選D更貼 切。
19.【答案】C 本題考查固定搭配。appeal to為成語(yǔ),意思是“吸引”。
20.【答案】B
excursion短途旅行;journey(從一地到另一地的)長(zhǎng)距離,具體的旅途;travel泛指旅行,旅游;trip旅行,遠(yuǎn)足。根據(jù)上下文,該 句意為“盡管工作充滿了失望,還是吸引了熱愛動(dòng)物和旅行的人”。所以選B。
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