錯誤選項干擾
文章中出現(xiàn)過,但和問題不相干的事實干擾。
相似選項干擾
錯誤選項的類型和讀音和正確選項相似。
改述和同義詞 (Paraphrases and synonyms)
正確選項會通過改述或同義詞,換個面孔出現(xiàn)。順序改變選項的前后順序會和講話的時間順序不一致。
問題及難點舉例
這是一道sectoin2的聽力選擇題及聽力原文。
PS Camping has been organising holidays for
A. 15 years
B. 20 years
C. 25 years
Thank you for coming to my talk this evening. It’s nice to see so many people in the audience. For those of you who don’t know very much about PS Camping, let me start by giving you some background information about the company.The company started twenty five years ago. It actually started as a retail chain selling campingequipment, and then twenty years ago, it bought a small number of campsites in the UK, and began offering camping holidays. The company grew rapidly and has been providing holidays in continental Europe for the last fifteen years.
對應(yīng)前面提到的難點
錯誤選項干擾 – 25 years, 20 years and 15 years.
類型和讀音相似 – (25-20)(25-15)
問題被改述( paraphrased) – “organising holidays”替換了原文中的“began offering holidays” and “providing holidays”. 這會導(dǎo)致聽漏。
順序改變 – 25出現(xiàn)在前,15出現(xiàn)在最后
如何破解
繞坑步法
1.用音頻播放前的30秒鐘通讀問題。
2.畫出問題中的重點詞“Organised Holidays”,為捕捉答案做準備。
3.根據(jù)聽力文本順序逐項排除
段落與干擾項分析
The company started twenty five years ago. It actually started as a retail chain selling camping equipment, and then twenty years ago, it bought a small number of campsites in the UK, and began offering camping holidays. The company grew rapidly and has been providing holidays in continental Europe for the last fifteen years.
1.讀問題
PS Camping has been organising holidays for:
2.期待holiday
3.排除
C. 25 years 公司成立,和holiday無關(guān)。
B. 20 years start是開始的時間,has been要從began開始算,所以是20年。
A. 15 years 后來才擴展的業(yè)務(wù),只有15年。
以上就是小編為大家總結(jié)的雅思聽力選擇題的4種坑和繞坑步法,希望對正在備考雅思的你有所幫助。