外國(guó)人最想和你聊的時(shí)事話(huà)題：氣候異常

     The seldom-seen floods that hit China this past summer were caused mainly by abnormal climate, as well as damages of the ecological environment.
     今年中國(guó)遭受罕見(jiàn)洪水災(zāi)害，主要原因是氣候異常，普降暴雨，同時(shí)也與生態(tài)環(huán)境遭受破壞有關(guān)。
     A series of current environmental issues have drawn the concern of governments and people worldwide, such as sharp decrease of global forest areas and subsequent global climate change, land desertification, soil erosion, frequent occurrence of natural disasters, and decline in biodiversity.
     當(dāng)今，森林在全球范圍內(nèi)的銳減和由此引發(fā)的全球氣候異常、土地荒漠化和水土流失、自然災(zāi)害頻繁、生物多樣性減少等一系列環(huán)境問(wèn)題，已經(jīng)引起各國(guó)政府和全世界人民的關(guān)注。
     An unusually good summer created a buyer's market in tomatoes.
     夏季氣候異常好，番茄產(chǎn)量高，造成買(mǎi)方市場(chǎng)。
     Because of the unseasonably mild weather conditions caused by the warm wind that swept the Swiss mountains from the south, some events were disrupted and the10, 000 m speed skating race was canceled altogether.
     由于來(lái)自南方的暖風(fēng)橫掃瑞士山區(qū)，造成氣候異常溫和，因此一些項(xiàng)目被迫中斷，而一萬(wàn)米速滑索性被取消了。
     Soon and Baliunas also take issue with the IPCC by contending that the 20th century saw no unique patterns: they found few climatic anomalies in the proxy records.
     宋恩及巴留納斯也與IPCC的看法相左，他們聲稱(chēng)20世紀(jì)的氣候形態(tài)并無(wú)特殊之處：他們?cè)诖砦镉涗洰?dāng)中，沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么氣候異常的征兆。
     This is rare occurrence of climate abnormality and water flood.
     但是在我們這里，氣候很少發(fā)生異常，河水極少泛濫。
     Before the earthquake some abnormality in the weather was observed.
     地震以前，人們觀察到了一些氣候異常。
     There is climate abnormality in the northern South China Sea during 1986 to 1987.
     1986到1987年期間南海北部氣候異常。
     Sea temperature abnormality is a very important factor to the climate abnormality of 10-20 km high and its effect comes up to 9％ of total anomaly variations.
     海溫場(chǎng)異常是北半球10-20km高空氣候異常變化十分重要的影響因子，其影響程度達(dá)到總的異常變化的 9％。
     Climate impacts of the basin-scale and local-scale oscillations of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation (THC) are identified by using Bergen Climate Model (BCM).
     全球海氣耦合模式--卑爾根氣候模式的積分結(jié)果，揭示了與大西洋熱鹽環(huán)流 (THC)年代際和年際振蕩相對(duì)應(yīng)的氣候異常型。
Part 3　Let's Talk！　開(kāi)始交流吧！
     Lennon: Some famous scenic spots in the world will disappear, do you know?
     列儂：世界上有快要消失的著名景點(diǎn)，你知道嗎？
     Leo: Why will they disappear?
     雷奧：什么原因?qū)е逻@些景點(diǎn)會(huì)消失呢？
     Lennon: The main reason is the climate.
     列儂：大部分是因?yàn)闅夂蛟颉?br />      Leo: Where are they?
     雷奧：都在哪里呢？
     Lennon: The Antarctica. Muller and Larsen are cracking and melting at an unprecedented speed.
     列儂：南極洲。穆勒冰架和拉森冰架正在以前所未有的速度崩裂和消融。
     Leo: The influences of Climate Warming are out of expectations!
     雷奧：沒(méi)想到氣候變暖有這么巨大的影響啊！
     Lennon: There is only a sand dike between Venice of Italy and Adriatic Sea .The recharging of seawater is threatening.
     列儂：意大利威尼斯與亞得里亞海僅有一道沙堤相隔，海水回灌現(xiàn)象正威脅著它的存亡。
     Leo: Venice is a characteristic city. It would be a pity if it disappeared.
     雷奧：威尼斯是一座很有特點(diǎn)的城市。如果真的消失那就太可惜了。
     Lennon: And the Great Barrier Reef in Australia .The experts said that 95％ coral reef would be killed by 2050.
     列儂：還有澳大利亞大堡礁。專(zhuān)家預(yù)言，到2050年95％的活珊瑚礁將被殺死。
     Leo: Our offspring won't enjoy these dramatic sceneries, what a pity!
     雷奧：我們的后代再也看不到那些美妙的景色，實(shí)在是一種遺憾??！
     Lennon: Along with the development of global economy, the whole world is nagged by the phenomenon of climate abnormality.
     列儂：隨著世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，地球逐漸被氣候異常的現(xiàn)象困擾。
     Leo: Apart from the greenhouse effect, is there any other phenomenon of climate abnormality?
     雷奧：除了溫室效應(yīng)，還有那些氣候異常的表現(xiàn)呢？
     Lennon: Such as El Nino.
     列儂：比如厄爾尼諾。
     Leo: However, nowadays all countries is paying more attention to this phenomenon, and I believe that this crisis must be relieved gradually in the future.
     雷奧：不過(guò)現(xiàn)在世界各國(guó)對(duì)于氣候異常的現(xiàn)象越來(lái)越關(guān)注了，相信未來(lái)這種危機(jī)會(huì)逐漸得到緩解。
     Lennon: I think it's a hard task that need a long time.
     列儂：我認(rèn)為這是一項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)期而艱巨的任務(wù)。