一、概念:
表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本結(jié)構(gòu):
①be going to + do;
?、趙ill+ do.
三、否定句:
在be動詞(am, is, are)后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成won’t。
例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、一般疑問句:
be或will提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。
例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
六、同義句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow