托福聽(tīng)力考試各題考點(diǎn)

short conversations在這一部分,你將首先聽(tīng)到兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話,然后是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,問(wèn)題通常是關(guān)于第2個(gè)說(shuō)話人的comment的.下面是這一部分?？嫉膖esting points.有時(shí)一道題中有不止一個(gè)的testing points

1. vocabulary word(純粹的單詞量測(cè)試,但通常不是難詞,比如題干中有個(gè)terrific,讓選答案中 的近意詞excellent,這對(duì)大家來(lái)說(shuō)是小菜)

2. idiom/phrase(習(xí)語(yǔ)和短語(yǔ).如題干中:..... Kathy's effort really paid off.讓選答案中的Kathy's hardwork had a positive result.就是考paid off 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的含義.這個(gè)看看新東方的講義,里面的歸納比較全,《托福聽(tīng)力筆記》的最后幾頁(yè)也有很詳細(xì)的介紹)

3. verb.(動(dòng)詞如:題干中的If i had known....i would have,對(duì)應(yīng)答案中的didn't do something,這個(gè)變化較少,考來(lái)考去就是一點(diǎn)虛擬語(yǔ)氣)

4. Order/sequence(順序問(wèn)題,注意以下象no sooner than, hardly ....when之類的短語(yǔ) )

5. Comparision(比較問(wèn)題,耳朵對(duì)better....這些比較級(jí)敏感一點(diǎn),還有than這個(gè)詞)

6. Tone of voice(語(yǔ)氣,這個(gè)最讓人頭疼了,如題目中A說(shuō):They don't know the news yet. B說(shuō):They don't? 就這么多.問(wèn)what does B imply?答案是:He is surprised that they don't know the news.對(duì)付這類題目好像不是很容易的說(shuō),但多練點(diǎn)題目還是很有幫助的.還有就是多體會(huì)一下說(shuō)話的那種語(yǔ)調(diào),自然就會(huì)有些感覺(jué))

7. Similar sound(一些音近的詞,如題目中有remember一詞,答案中的干擾選項(xiàng)中有number,member這兩個(gè)詞,聽(tīng)起來(lái)很象,如果聽(tīng)的時(shí)候不是很仔細(xì),就容易出錯(cuò),對(duì)付這類題目的方法是熟悉出題的門路,如你知道音近是托付出題的一個(gè)testing point,那就在心里有根弦,這樣陷阱倒反成了很明顯的標(biāo)志,然后知道這類題目通常的答案是用一個(gè)短語(yǔ)來(lái)解釋一個(gè)詞如上面講的這道題,答案選一個(gè)包含有..not forget..短語(yǔ)的選項(xiàng),而那些含有音近詞的選項(xiàng)都是錯(cuò)的)