2014中考英語(yǔ)完形填空：學(xué)英語(yǔ)欲速則不達(dá)

Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 give your money back? Of course, it 2 happens quite like that. The only language 3 to learn is the mother language. And think 4 practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature(文學(xué)) of the country. Now most people want to 6 a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning 7 .

How do they do it? Some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it 12 . But most people are 13 to do this, and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very 14 , but they can not do the students' work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.

1. A. so B. or C. and D. but

2. A. can't B. impossible C. never D. often

3. A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy

4. A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many

5. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study

6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say

7. A. them B. this C. that D. it

8. A. without B. with C. in D. by

9. A. If B. When C. Since D. Until

10. A. spend B. use C. take D. cost

11. A. some B. more C. other D. less

12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken

13. A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible

14. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful

15. A. either B. whether C. what D. how

名師點(diǎn)評(píng)

本文主要想告訴讀者，學(xué)英語(yǔ)是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期而艱苦的勞動(dòng)，沒(méi)有任何捷徑可走。無(wú)論你用什么方法學(xué)習(xí)——用書(shū)、機(jī)器或在學(xué)校，不多實(shí)踐就無(wú)法達(dá)到預(yù)期的目的。

1. B。這里的or是“否則”的意思。

2. C。根據(jù)作者的觀點(diǎn)，這種事絕對(duì)不可能發(fā)生。impossible是一個(gè)形容詞，不符語(yǔ)法，can’t后不可能跟happens，often意思與作者的意圖相反。

3. D。唯一容易學(xué)的語(yǔ)言是母語(yǔ)。這里需要一個(gè)形容詞充當(dāng)后置定語(yǔ)。

4. A。用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞，只有用how much，全句意為“母語(yǔ)好學(xué)，還需要那么多的練習(xí)。”何況外語(yǔ)呢?。

5. B。動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語(yǔ)。意為“學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)來(lái)研究文學(xué)”。

6. C。說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言用speak，speak English，speak Chinese。

7. D。用it代指上文所說(shuō)的a foreign language。

8. B。這里的with是“用”的意思。

9. A。作者在這里提出一種假設(shè)。如果他們一星期只有一兩次使用外語(yǔ)。

10. C。固定短語(yǔ)，意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。

11. B。后面省略了than 6 hours。意為6個(gè)小時(shí)或更多的時(shí)間。

12. D。it 代指上文所指的foreign language，故用被動(dòng)被態(tài)。

13. C。許多人不可能做到這一點(diǎn)。這里不可以用not possible，因?yàn)樗闹髡Z(yǔ)不可以用人。

14. D。機(jī)器和書(shū)對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)是很有幫助的。

15. B。whether …or…固定短語(yǔ)。