71. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east. ( )
A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen
解析:選擇 A. 此題容易誤選 B. 在賓語從句中,如果主句用一般過去時,則從句用相應的過去時態(tài),但如果從句表示客觀真理,則用一般現(xiàn)在時。
72. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late. ( )— I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.
A. where B. why C. when D. how
解析:選 C. 根據(jù)語境如果現(xiàn)在不做,我不知道何時可以做。
73. —Hello, Jack! Haven’t seen you for a long time! ( )—John! ________
A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. How’s that? D. How time flies!
解析:選 D. 此題容易誤選 B. 根據(jù)語境選擇 D. 即時間過得真快!
74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone _______.( )
A. by the way B. on the way C. out of the way D. in the way
解析:選 D. 此題學生容易誤選 B. by the way 順便說;on the way 在路上;out of the way 不擋道; in the way 擋道,妨礙。根據(jù)句意因為有塊石頭擋道,所以我不能通過門。
75. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day? ( )
A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked to D. you talked about
解析:選 D. 此題考查定語從句的用法,學生容易誤選 A, B. 此題容易排除 C. talk to 的賓語是人而不是物,又由于 talk 是不及物動詞,談論某物是 talk abot, 關系代詞 that 是 talk about 的賓語,可以省略。
76. —You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____? ( )— _______. I think it is not necessary to explain.
A.weren’t you; No B. did you; No C. did you; Yes D. didn’t you; No
解析:選 B. 此題較難,學生非常容易選錯。 首先此題容易排除 A, D. 因為句中有否定詞never, 反義疑問句的原則是前否后肯。在反義疑問句回答中,如果事實是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句沒有必要解釋,說明“你”沒有告訴我為什么你遲到了。
77. — What is your little brother like? ( )—________. He enjoys telling jokes.
A. He is tall and thin B. He is shy and quiet.C. He is outgoing and funny. D. He is strong and heavy。
解析:What is your little brother like?既可以用來詢問人的外貌,也可以詢問人的性格特征,根據(jù) He enjoys telling jokes,說明他外向、滑稽。
78. Jim’s father got very angry _________. ( )
A. with that he had done B. with what he had done C. at what he had done D. at what had he done
解析:選 C. 此題容易誤選 B. be/get/become angry with sb 對某人生氣,be/get/become angry at sth 對某事生氣。 所做的事發(fā)生在生氣之前,賓語從句用陳述句語序,故選擇 C。
79. —What are on show in the museum? ( )—Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.
A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken
解析:選 D. 此題學生最容易出錯,誤選 B. 當然有的老師也會出錯。此題考查過去分詞作定語。此句子其實是個省略句,完整句中應該是Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum.
80. —He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he? ( )— _____ . Though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t 學而思理科服務 微信公眾號(iD:xeslike)
解析:選 B. 此此題考查附加疑問句的回答,在附加疑問句中,如果事實是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句Though he was not feeling very well. 盡管他感到不舒服,可知他去了。