BBCnews:奧巴馬與羅姆尼進(jìn)行第二輪電視辯論

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[00:00.00]BBC News with Jerry Smit. Jerry Smit為你報道BBC新聞。 [00:03.61]The former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic has opened his defense at the Hague tribunal by saying he should be rewarded for the good he's done instead of being accused of war crimes. Anna Holligan is in the Hague. 前波黑塞族領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人拉多萬·卡拉季奇在海牙法庭開始自我辯護(hù)，稱他將因自己的所作所為而得到回報，而不是被指控以戰(zhàn)爭罪。 [00:15.81]Radovan Karadzic told the court he should be seen as a war hero, not a criminal. 拉多萬·卡拉季奇向法庭表示，他應(yīng)被視為戰(zhàn)爭英雄，而不是罪犯。 [00:21.27]Victims, families and survivors looked on from the public gallery, shaking their heads in disbelief as the man they blame for their persecution delivered this very personal character defense. 受害者、家屬及幸存者從旁聽席上看著他，他們懷疑地?fù)u著頭看著這個被他們譴責(zé)為對自己施壓迫害者的人發(fā)表這篇個人色彩很濃的辯護(hù)詞。 [00:33.88]He spoke of having Muslim friends as a child, of writing children's poetry, and described himself as a mild manners and tolerant man. 他提到自幼年就與穆斯林交朋友，寫作兒童詩，還稱自己很溫和、很包容。 [00:43.90]Dr. Karadzic has been on trial for three years, his defense is expected to last for another three. 對卡拉季奇的審判已經(jīng)進(jìn)行3年了，他的辯護(hù)可能還要耗時三年。 [00:50.38]The United States has expressed disappointment with the British government's decision to block the extradition over a computer hacker Gary McKinnon. 美國對英國政府不允許引渡電腦黑客加里·麥金農(nóng)表示失望。 [00:58.24]Mr McKinnon who has a form of autism was considered to be a risk of killing himself if sent to the US for trial. More from Jane Little in Washington. 麥金農(nóng)身患孤獨(dú)癥，據(jù)說如果被送往美國受審將有自殺危險。簡·立特爾在華盛頓報道。 [01:07.24]The State Department spokesperson Victoria Nuland said the US was disappointed by the decision to deny Gary McKinnon's extradition to face what she called long overdue justice in the United States, 國務(wù)院發(fā)言人維多利亞·紐蘭說，早就應(yīng)該在美國審判麥金農(nóng)了，因此對英國拒絕引渡加里·麥金農(nóng)的決定表示失望， [01:19.89]she added that we are examining the details of the decision. 她說目前正在審查該決定的有關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。 [01:23.77]American had sought Gary MacKinnon's extradition for ten years, accusing him of carrying out the biggest military hack of all time after he accessed almost 100 military, NASA and civilian computers not long after the 9.11 attacks. 美國10年來一直爭取引渡麥金農(nóng)，并指控他在911襲擊后不久進(jìn)入了近100個軍事、美國航空航天局和民用電腦，隨后實(shí)施了最大規(guī)模的軍事黑客行為。 [01:39.82]He faced up to 70 years in the US jail if convicted. 如果罪名成立，他將面臨70年監(jiān)禁。 [01:43.95]British police have charged a man arrested at Heathrow Airport in London a week ago with unlawful imprisonment of two European journalists in Syria. 英國警方指控一周前在希思羅機(jī)場被捕的男子在敘利亞非法囚禁兩名歐洲記者。 [01:52.63]Shajul Islam is accused of collaborating with others in Syria to hold a British photographer and a Dutch journalist captive for a week in July. Shajul Islam被指控7月份在敘利亞與他人合謀挾持了一名英國攝影記者和一名荷蘭記者。 [02:00.51]A woman who was arrested at the same time has been released without charge. 當(dāng)時和他一起被捕的婦女已被無指控釋放。 [02:04.68]The European Union's most senior health official John Dalli has resigned after being linked to an attempt to influence tobacco legislation. 歐盟最資深衛(wèi)生官員達(dá)利被曝與試圖影響煙草立法的事件有關(guān)后已辭職。 [02:13.84]Mr Dalli has rejected the findings. From Brussels, here's Maddy Savage. 他對調(diào)查結(jié)果表示否認(rèn)。馬蒂·薩維奇在布魯塞爾報道。 [02:18.27]The allegations related to a smoke free tobacco product called Snus which comes in small patches like tea bags that you put underneath your lip - 這樁指控與一種名為Snus的無煙煙草制品有關(guān)，這種產(chǎn)品裝在像茶包一樣的小袋里，可以放在唇下， [02:27.65]it is popular in Sweden but exports to other parts of the European Union are currently banned. 這在瑞典很流行，但目前被禁止出口到歐盟其他地區(qū)。 [02:33.73]Swedish Match which makes Snus claims that Maltese entrepreneur with connections to John Dalli try to gain financial advantages from the company in return for attempting to influence a possible changing the law. 制造Snus的瑞典火柴公司稱與達(dá)利有關(guān)聯(lián)的馬耳他企業(yè)家試圖從公司得到財政優(yōu)勢，交換條件是試圖改變法律。 [02:47.36]The European Union's anti-fraud office has concluded that the commissioner was aware of what was going on, although it didn't find conclusive evidence that he'd been directly involved. 歐盟反欺詐辦公室斷定達(dá)利明白其中內(nèi)情，盡管尚未找到確定證據(jù)證明他直接涉入其中。 [02:57.69]World News from the BBC [03:00.22]President Obama faces his Republican challenger Mitt Romney in a few hours time in the second of the televised presidential debate before November's election. 幾小時后，總統(tǒng)奧巴馬將與其共和黨對手米特·羅姆尼進(jìn)行11月選舉之前第二輪電視辯論。 [03:09.59]Mr Obama will be having to recover some of the ground lost in the first encounter nearly two weeks ago while Mr Romney was widely just to perform better than his rival. 奧巴馬必須收復(fù)近兩周前第一回合中的失地，而羅姆尼也必須比對手表現(xiàn)得更好。 [03:18.50]The candidates will answer the questions on domestic and foreign policy. 兩位候選人將就國內(nèi)和國外政策進(jìn)行回答。 [03:22.07]The head of the US bank Citigroup Vikram Pandit has resigned unexpectedly after nearly five years in the job. 美國花旗銀行行長潘偉迪任職近5年后突然辭職。 [03:29.52]Mr Pandit turned the bank around after City's huge property related losses made one of prime casualties of the global financial crisis. Jonny Dymond has the details. 潘偉迪曾在全球金融危機(jī)爆發(fā)時幫助花旗銀行在巨額財產(chǎn)相關(guān)損失中走出困境。約翰尼·戴蒙德報道。 [03:39.71]Mr Pandit, an immigrant from the India took over the Citigroup at the end of 2007, within a few months the bank was fighting for survival it would eventually take a $45bn bailout from the US government. 潘偉迪是印度移民，2007年底開始接管花旗，隨后幾個月來，該銀行一直在進(jìn)行生存之戰(zhàn)，最終從美國政府那里得到450億美元的救助資金。 [03:53.51]The bank turned up profit again in 2010 and repaid the loans from the government. 該行2010年開始盈利，償付了政府貸款。 [03:58.61]But in April, a shareholder revolt defeated a proposed $15m pay package for Mr Pandit, the head of the bank's European and Middle East division will succeed him. 但四月份，股東否決為潘偉迪提供的1500萬美元的薪酬計劃，該行駐歐洲和中東分行行長將接替他的職位。 [04:09.78]International forces in Afghanistan have expressed regret to the killing of three civilians reported to be children during an operation against insurgents in southern Afghanistan. 在阿富汗南部進(jìn)行的打擊叛軍的軍事行動中，三名據(jù)說是兒童的平民被殺，對此，駐阿富汗國際部隊表示深為遺憾。 [04:20.37]In a statement Isaf said it took full responsibility for the incident which occurred in Helmand province on Sunday. 國際安全援助部隊在聲明中隊事故負(fù)全部責(zé)任，事故發(fā)生在周日赫爾曼德省。 [04:27.52]At the time, Afghan officials said two boys and a girl were killed by coalition forces in an operation against suspected Taliban insurgents planting roadside bombs. 同時，阿富汗官員稱在針對嫌疑塔利班叛軍安置的路邊炸彈的行動中，有兩名男孩和兩名女孩身亡。 [04:38.40]The British author Hilary Mantel has won this year's Man Booker literary prize for her historical novel Bring up the Bodies. 英國作家希拉里·曼特爾憑其歷史小說《死尸示眾》獲得今年的布克圖書獎。 [04:46.95]She is the first woman and the first Britain to win the prize for fiction twice. 她是第一位兩次獲得該獎項(xiàng)小說獎的女性和英國作家。 [04:51.19]The chairman of the judges described the Mantel as the greatest modern English prose writer.BBC News 評委主席稱曼特爾是英國當(dāng)代最偉大的詩歌作家。

00:00

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BBC News with Jerry Smit.

The former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic has opened his defense at the Hague tribunal by saying he should be rewarded for the good he's done instead of being accused of war crimes. Anna Holligan is in the Hague.

Radovan Karadzic told the court he should be seen as a war hero, not a criminal. Victims, families and survivors looked on from the public gallery, shaking their heads in disbelief as the man they blame for their persecution delivered this very personal character defense. He spoke of having Muslim friends as a child, of writing children's poetry, and described himself as a mild manners and tolerant man. Dr. Karadzic has been on trial for three years, his defense is expected to last for another three.

The United States has expressed disappointment with the British government's decision to block the extradition over a computer hacker Gary McKinnon. Mr McKinnon who has a form of autism was considered to be a risk of killing himself if sent to the US for trial. More from Jane Little in Washington.

The State Department spokesperson Victoria Nuland said the US was disappointed by the decision to deny Gary McKinnon's extradition to face what she called long overdue justice in the United States, she added that we are examining the details of the decision. American had sought Gary MacKinnon's extradition for ten years, accusing him of carrying out the biggest military hack of all time after he accessed almost 100 military, NASA and civilian computers not long after the 9.11 attacks. He faced up to 70 years in the US jail if convicted.

British police have charged a man arrested at Heathrow Airport in London a week ago with unlawful imprisonment of two European journalists in Syria. Shajul Islam is accused of collaborating with others in Syria to hold a British photographer and a Dutch journalist captive for a week in July. A woman who was arrested at the same time has been released without charge.

The European Union's most senior health official John Dalli has resigned after being linked to an attempt to influence tobacco legislation. Mr Dalli has rejected the findings. From Brussels, here's Maddy Savage.

The allegations related to a smoke free tobacco product called Snus which comes in small patches like tea bags that you put underneath your lip - it is popular in Sweden but exports to other parts of the European Union are currently banned. Swedish Match which makes Snus claims that Maltese entrepreneur with connections to John Dalli try to gain financial advantages from the company in return for attempting to influence a possible changing the law. The European Union's anti-fraud office has concluded that the commissioner was aware of what was going on, although it didn't find conclusive evidence that he'd been directly involved.

World News from the BBC

President Obama faces his Republican challenger Mitt Romney in a few hours time in the second of the televised presidential debate before November's election. Mr Obama will be having to recover some of the ground lost in the first encounter nearly two weeks ago while Mr Romney was widely just to perform better than his rival. The candidates will answer the questions on domestic and foreign policy.

The head of the US bank Citigroup Vikram Pandit has resigned unexpectedly after nearly five years in the job. Mr Pandit turned the bank around after City's huge property related losses made one of prime casualties of the global financial crisis. Jonny Dymond has the details.

Mr Pandit, an immigrant from the India took over the Citigroup at the end of 2007, within a few months the bank was fighting for survival it would eventually take a $45bn bailout from the US government. The bank turned up profit again in 2010 and repaid the loans from the government. But in April, a shareholder revolt defeated a proposed $15m pay package for Mr Pandit, the head of the bank's European and Middle East division will succeed him.

International forces in Afghanistan have expressed regret to the killing of three civilians reported to be children during an operation against insurgents in southern Afghanistan. In a statement Isaf said it took full responsibility for the incident which occurred in Helmand province on Sunday. At the time, Afghan officials said two boys and a girl were killed by coalition forces in an operation against suspected Taliban insurgents planting roadside bombs.

The British author Hilary Mantel has won this year's Man Booker literary prize for her historical novel Bring up the Bodies. She is the first woman and the first Britain to win the prize for fiction twice. The chairman of the judges described the Mantel as the greatest modern English prose writer.

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