BBC News :米蘭斯卡拉歌劇院演員威脅罷工影響演出

[00:00.00]BBC news with Marion Marshall Marion Marshall為你播報(bào)BBC新聞。 [00:03.34]President Obama has asked his Vice President Joe Biden to come up with concrete proposals for curbing gun violence by next month, following the mass shooting at a school in Connecticut. 就在康涅狄格州學(xué)校發(fā)生大規(guī)模槍擊案后，總統(tǒng)奧巴馬要求副總統(tǒng)喬·拜登在下月之前提出控制槍支暴力的具體方案。 [00:13.78]Mr. Obama said he would use all the powers of his office to tackle the problem, but would also need the support of the American people. From Washington, Paul Adams. 奧巴馬說(shuō)他將盡一切努力解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，但這需要美國(guó)人民的支持。Paul Adams在華盛頓報(bào)道。 [00:22.78]Barack Obama seems to be a man in a hurry. He has asked Joe Biden to report back in a matter of weeks on gun control. 巴拉克·奧巴馬似乎是個(gè)做事匆忙的人，他要求喬·拜登在數(shù)周之內(nèi)就強(qiáng)制控制提交報(bào)告。 [00:29.53]The president indicated that proposals might include banning assault weapons and high-capacity magazines, as well as a more wide-reaching system of background checks. 總統(tǒng)稱(chēng)方案可能包括禁止攻擊性武器、高容量彈匣，以及更廣泛的背景調(diào)查系統(tǒng)。 [00:38.93]But he also emphasized other aspects of a complex problem, saying that access to mental healthcare should be at least as easy as access to a gun, 但他同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)了一個(gè)復(fù)雜問(wèn)題的多面性，他說(shuō)至少應(yīng)像槍支一樣使心理健康幫助得到普及， [00:47.51]and that the country is a whole needed to look at a culture, which he said, all too often glorified violence. 他說(shuō)整個(gè)美國(guó)需要審視這個(gè)過(guò)于宣揚(yáng)暴力的文化。 [00:53.32]South Korea has elected its first female president. 韓國(guó)選出了首位女性總統(tǒng)， [00:56.83]She's the conservative governing party's candidate, Park Geun-hye, whose father ruled the country for 18 years after seizing power in a coup. 她是保守的執(zhí)政黨候選人樸槿惠，其父在政變后執(zhí)掌該國(guó)18年。 [01:04.51]Ms. Park's liberal rival, Moon Jae-in, admitted defeat after a closely-fought contest. 樸槿惠的自由派對(duì)手文在寅在激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)后承認(rèn)失敗。 [01:10.02]Addressing supporters, Park Geun-hye spoke of a new era of national happiness. 樸槿惠向支持者發(fā)表講話(huà)，她說(shuō)要帶領(lǐng)韓國(guó)進(jìn)入國(guó)民幸福的新時(shí)代。 [01:15.00]A victory means both North and South Korea would be led by the children of former military rulers. 她的當(dāng)選意味著韓國(guó)和朝鮮的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人都是前軍事統(tǒng)治者的后代。 [01:20.73]There has been strong condemnation at the United Nations after Israel approved the construction of a new Jewish settlement in East Jerusalem. 就在以色列批準(zhǔn)在東耶路撒冷建立新的猶太定居點(diǎn)后，聯(lián)合國(guó)方面表示強(qiáng)烈譴責(zé)。 [01:28.66]Representatives from all U.N. Security Council members, except the United States, criticized Israel's plans, saying they threatened a two states solution. 聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)除了美國(guó)之外的所有代表都批評(píng)了以色列的計(jì)劃，稱(chēng)這損害了兩國(guó)方案。 [01:38.16]The U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon also condemned the plans, saying they threatened the peace process. 聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)潘基文也表示譴責(zé)，稱(chēng)以色列危害了和平進(jìn)程。 [01:44.18]When I heard this announcement, I said that this is a neo-fatal blow to very fragile Middle East peace process. 當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息時(shí)，我就說(shuō)這對(duì)非常脆弱的中東和平進(jìn)程來(lái)說(shuō)是次致命打擊。 [01:55.53]This is clearly the violation of international law, and it is a violation of the Quartet guidelines, and it is obstructing the Middle East peace process. 這顯然違背了國(guó)際法，是對(duì)四方準(zhǔn)則的違背，同時(shí)阻止了中東和平進(jìn)程。 [02:07.60]A polio vaccination program in Pakistan has been suspended, after two more health workers were shot dead. 就在兩名醫(yī)療工作者中彈身亡后，巴基斯坦的脊髓灰質(zhì)炎疫苗接種計(jì)劃也就此終止。 [02:14.10]A total of eight people helping to immunize Pakistani children against the crippling disease have been killed since the United Nations began a three-day vaccination drive. Aleem Maqbool reports from Islamabad. 自從聯(lián)合國(guó)開(kāi)始為期三天的疫苗接種運(yùn)動(dòng)以來(lái)，已有8名幫助巴基斯坦兒童免疫以預(yù)防致殘疾病的人員遭到殺害。Aleem Maqbool在伊斯蘭堡報(bào)道。 [02:25.95]Women health workers fearing more attacks staged a demonstration in Karachi, saying they couldn't work unless they were given protection. 女性醫(yī)療醫(yī)療工作者擔(dān)心更多襲擊會(huì)導(dǎo)致卡拉奇發(fā)生游行，她們稱(chēng)除非有保護(hù)措施，否則無(wú)法工作。 [02:35.18]But the vaccination drive has been suspended. For years, the Pakistani Talibans spread rumors the polio campaign was a Western plot to harm people here. 但接種運(yùn)動(dòng)已經(jīng)停止。幾年以來(lái)，巴基斯坦塔利班散布流言，稱(chēng)脊髓灰質(zhì)炎運(yùn)動(dòng)是西方用以戕害人民的陰謀。 [02:44.74]The Pakistani authorities need to come up with new strategies to catch those carrying out the attacks, 巴基斯坦當(dāng)局需要制定新策略來(lái)擒獲襲擊者， [02:50.47]to offer health workers security and to change the mindset of those putting their own children at risk of a debilitating disease.World news from the BBC 并確保醫(yī)療人員的安全，同時(shí)改變?nèi)藗兡欠N將孩子至于致殘疾病危險(xiǎn)的觀念。 [03:00.39]United States army has said it will seek the death penalty for a soldier accused of killing 16 villagers in Afghanistan. 美國(guó)軍方稱(chēng)將對(duì)殺害16名阿富汗村民的士兵處以死刑。 [03:07.60]Staff Sergeant Robert Bales is accused of gunning down civilians, including nine children in March. 陸軍上士拜勒斯被控3月份槍殺平民，其中包括9名兒童。 [03:13.36]The date for his court martial hasn't yet been set. The shootings in two villages in southern Afghanistan provoked angry protests. 上軍事法庭的時(shí)間尚未確定，發(fā)生在阿富汗南部?jī)蓚€(gè)村子的槍擊案引起人們憤怒抗議。 [03:21.33]No U.S. service member has been executed in more than 50 years. 目前美國(guó)軍人中50年內(nèi)尚無(wú)人被判死刑。 [03:25.58]The National Assembly in Senegal has adopted a long-awaited law, creating a special tribunal to try the former Chadian leader, Hissene Habre. 塞內(nèi)加爾國(guó)民大會(huì)通過(guò)了一項(xiàng)期待已久的法律，即為前乍得領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人侯賽因·哈布雷建立特別法庭來(lái)進(jìn)行審判。 [03:34.43]He's been under house arrest in Senegal where he fled after being deposed. He denies charges of killing and torturing tens of thousands of his opponents. 哈布雷被驅(qū)逐后逃亡過(guò)，目前在塞內(nèi)加爾軟禁中。他否認(rèn)殺害并虐待數(shù)千名反對(duì)者的指控。 [03:42.98]The famous La Scala Opera House in the Italian city of Milan has canceled the start of its ballet season because of the strike by members of the chorals. 意大利米蘭的斯卡拉歌劇院取消芭蕾舞季的開(kāi)始，原因是歌唱演員罷工。 [03:52.22]As Alan Johnston reports, the singers had demanded more money after being assigned new duties. Alan Johnston報(bào)道稱(chēng)，演員們要求在接受新任務(wù)后加薪。 [03:57.82]Normally, the chorals performs offstage and sing. But for the particular ballet, the director had wanted some of its members on the stage. 一般來(lái)說(shuō)歌唱演員在舞蹈后面唱歌，但在特定的芭蕾舞劇中，導(dǎo)演希望某些演員上臺(tái)表演。 [04:07.71]And given that they are being full view of the audience, they need to be moving their heads to the rhythm of the music. 由于考慮到觀眾能看到整個(gè)場(chǎng)面，演員就要隨著音樂(lè)的節(jié)奏搖頭。 [04:15.00]The chorals said that all these could be done but only at a price, 演員們稱(chēng)只要加薪就可以， [04:20.14]but La Scala’s management said it just couldn’t cope with the extra cost and so the grand opening of Romeo and Juliet is off. 但斯卡拉的管理者拒絕了，因?yàn)椤读_密歐與朱麗葉》的盛大開(kāi)幕式也就取消了。 [04:29.33]Romania's incoming Prime Minister Victor Ponta has announced that he and President Traian Basescu have agreed to end a long-running feud, in order to reassure the markets. 羅馬尼亞下任總理維克多·蓬塔宣布，為安撫市場(chǎng)，他和總統(tǒng)伯塞斯庫(kù)決定結(jié)束長(zhǎng)期的不和。 [04:40.83]Mr. Ponta's governing coalition attempted to remove President Traian Basescu from office earlier this year. 年初，蓬塔的執(zhí)政聯(lián)盟曾試圖將總統(tǒng)伯塞斯庫(kù)趕下臺(tái)。 [04:46.37]Both men also agreed to stop comparing each other to animals. 兩人還一致同意不再將對(duì)方比作動(dòng)物。 [04:50.63]Mr. Ponta has called the president a pig and a scorpion and been called a kitten and a small monkey in return.BBC news 蓬塔曾稱(chēng)總統(tǒng)是豬和蝎子，對(duì)方回敬他為小貓和小猴子。

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