大學(xué)英語(yǔ)自學(xué)教程下冊(cè)詞匯03

[00:00.00]Unit 3 text A New Words
[00:05.49]euthanasia
[00:06.95]n.1.無(wú)痛楚的死亡; 2.安樂(lè)死
[00:08.41]weaken
[00:09.74]vt.削弱,減弱 vi.變?nèi)?br /> [00:11.08]dutchman
[00:12.36]n.荷蘭人
[00:13.64]deteriorate
[00:15.11]vt./vi(使)惡化
[00:16.59]lethal
[00:17.91]a.致死的
[00:19.23]injection
[00:20.66]n.1.注射; 2.注射劑,針劑
[00:22.10]nationwide
[00:23.58]a.全國(guó)性的 ad.在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)
[00:25.05]debate
[00:26.37]vt./n.爭(zhēng)論,辯論 vi.對(duì)...進(jìn)行爭(zhēng)論,辯論
[00:27.69]legal
[00:29.01]a.1.法律上的; 2.合法的
[00:30.33]dutch
[00:31.61]a.荷蘭人的;荷蘭語(yǔ)的 n.荷蘭語(yǔ)
[00:32.89]parliament
[00:34.17]n.1.議會(huì),國(guó)會(huì);2.[P-](英國(guó)或加拿大等)議會(huì)
[00:35.45]prosecute
[00:36.88]vt.對(duì)...起訴,告發(fā)
[00:38.32]request
[00:39.64]vt./n.請(qǐng)求,要求
[00:40.96]criterion
[00:42.44]n.(批評(píng),判斷的)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),準(zhǔn)則
[00:43.91]crowd
[00:45.23]n.群,人群 vi.聚集,群集
[00:46.55]ensure
[00:47.93]vt.保證,擔(dān)保
[00:49.32]healthcare
[00:50.64]n.保健
[00:51.96]oppose
[00:53.39]vt.1.反對(duì),反抗;2.使相對(duì),使對(duì)抗(to)
[00:54.83]tradition
[00:56.15]n.傳統(tǒng);慣例
[00:57.47]hospice
[00:58.91]n.(晚期病人)收容所
[01:00.34]council
[01:01.66]n.理事會(huì),委員會(huì)
[01:02.98]founder
[01:04.37]n.創(chuàng)始者;締造者
[01:05.75]consideration
[01:07.23]n.1.考慮; 2.體諒,照顧
[01:08.70]elderly
[01:10.07]a.較老的,人過(guò)中年的 n.近老年的人,到了晚年的人
[01:11.44]disabled
[01:12.83]a.傷殘的; 使失去戰(zhàn)斗力的
[01:14.21]burden
[01:15.49]n.1.擔(dān)子,負(fù)擔(dān);2.責(zé)任,義務(wù)vt.使負(fù)重?fù)?dān);麻煩,勞累
[01:16.77]opt
[01:18.05]vi.抉擇,選擇(for),在...這間選擇(between)
[01:19.33]shorten
[01:20.67]vt./vi.縮短,縮小;減少
[01:22.00]vulnerable
[01:23.42]a.1.易受傷的,弱小的;2.易受..攻擊的,易受..傷害的(to)
[01:24.85]prohibition
[01:26.32]n.禁止;禁令
[01:27.80]individual
[01:29.23]n.個(gè)體,個(gè)人,獨(dú)立單位a.1.個(gè)人的;2.個(gè)別的
[01:30.67]paternalistic
[01:32.20]a.家長(zhǎng)式統(tǒng)治的;家長(zhǎng)作風(fēng)的
[01:33.73]moving
[01:35.10]a.1.活動(dòng)的,移動(dòng)的;2.動(dòng)人的,令人感動(dòng)的
[01:36.47]sensitive
[01:37.84]a.1.敏感的;2.靈敏的,感光的
[01:39.21]Phrases and Expressions
[01:42.97]to be affected with
[01:44.50]患有...疾病
[01:46.03]to debate on
[01:47.51]關(guān)于...進(jìn)行辯論
[01:48.98]to make request for
[01:50.62]要求...
[01:52.25]be opposed to
[01:53.83]反對(duì)
[01:55.41]to open up
[01:56.73]1.打開(kāi);2.開(kāi)辦,開(kāi)辟,開(kāi)發(fā);3.坦誠(chéng)地或無(wú)拘束地談話
[01:58.05]to take...into account
[02:00.18]考慮到
[02:02.31]need for
[02:03.74]對(duì)...的需要
[02:05.18]to opt out(of)
[02:06.92]決定不參加...,決定(從...)退出
[02:08.65]to have....at heart
[02:10.53]對(duì)某事十分關(guān)心
[02:12.41]Text B New Words
[02:17.17]conspiracy
[02:18.64]n.1.陰謀,密謀;2.陰謀集團(tuán),陰謀幫派
[02:20.12]old-boy
[02:21.49]n.1.老同學(xué);2.(招呼用)老朋友,老弟,老兄
[02:22.86]network
[02:24.14]n.1.[紡]網(wǎng)眼織物;2.網(wǎng)狀物,網(wǎng)絡(luò)
[02:25.42]escalator
[02:26.85]n.自動(dòng)扶梯
[02:28.27]privilege
[02:29.71]n.特權(quán) vt.給予...特權(quán)
[02:31.14]profession
[02:32.52]n.職業(yè)(尤指腦力勞動(dòng)或受過(guò)專業(yè)訓(xùn)練的)
[02:33.89]graduate
[02:35.35]vi.大學(xué)畢業(yè),[美]畢業(yè)vt.[主美]準(zhǔn)予...畢業(yè)a.1.畢業(yè)的;2.研究生的
[02:36.81]unfair
[02:38.25]a.不公平的,不公正的
[02:39.69]employment
[02:40.97]n.1.使用;2.雇傭; 3.職業(yè),工作
[02:42.25]publish
[02:43.68]vt.1.出版,刊印; 2.公布,發(fā)表
[02:45.12]senior
[02:46.44]a.1.年長(zhǎng)的,年紀(jì)較大的;2.地位較高的,資歷較深的;
[02:47.76]appoint
[02:49.09]vt.1.任命,委托(as);2.約定,指定(時(shí)間,地點(diǎn))
[02:50.42]private
[02:51.79]a.1.私人的,私有的;2.私營(yíng)的,私立的;3.秘密的,私下的
[02:53.17]headmaster
[02:54.55]n.(中學(xué)或小學(xué)的)校長(zhǎng)
[02:55.93]leading
[02:57.55]a.1.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的,指引的;2.最重要的,主要的
[02:59.17]bias
[03:00.61]n.偏見(jiàn) v.[常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)]有偏見(jiàn)
[03:02.05]entry
[03:03.37]n.1.進(jìn)入,入場(chǎng)(權(quán)),入會(huì)權(quán);2.入口;3.登記,條目,帳目
[03:04.69]merit
[03:05.91]n.1.優(yōu)點(diǎn),長(zhǎng)處; 2.功績(jī),功勞
[03:07.14]fiercely
[03:08.53]ad.1.兇猛地,兇殘地; 2.猛烈地
[03:09.91]competitive
[03:11.28]a.況爭(zhēng)的;比賽的
[03:12.65]entrance
[03:14.09]n.1.進(jìn)入;2.入口,門口; 3.入場(chǎng),入會(huì),入學(xué)
[03:15.53]additional
[03:16.96]a.附加的,追加的,假加的;另外的
[03:18.40]abolish
[03:19.82]vt.廢除(法律,習(xí)慣等); 取消
[03:21.25]applicant
[03:22.53]n.申請(qǐng)人,請(qǐng)求者
[03:23.81]performance
[03:25.34]n.1.執(zhí)行,完成; 2.表現(xiàn),工作性能; 3.演出,演奏
[03:26.86]accessible
[03:28.24]a.1.易接近的,能進(jìn)去的; 2.易受影響的(to); 3.可理解的(to)
[03:29.61]elite
[03:30.99]n.[集合名詞]精英,杰出人物 a.杰出的,精英的
[03:32.38]academic
[03:33.69]a.1.(高等)?？圃盒５难芯吭旱?學(xué)會(huì)的;2.學(xué)術(shù)的
[03:35.01]excellence
[03:36.49]n.優(yōu)秀,杰出
[03:37.97]recruit
[03:39.25]vt./vi.1.征募(新兵),吸收(新成員);2.聘用,補(bǔ)充 n.新兵;新成員
[03:40.53]equivalent
[03:42.00]a.1.相等的,相同的(to);2.等價(jià)的,等量的,等效的 n.1.等價(jià)(物),等量(物);2.對(duì)應(yīng)詞(或?qū)?yīng)語(yǔ))
[03:43.48]ivy
[03:44.76]n.常表藤
[03:46.04]replicate
[03:47.51]vt.重復(fù);復(fù)制
[03:48.99]elitist
[03:50.27]n.1.杰出人物; 2.杰出人物統(tǒng)治論者
[03:51.55]remedial
[03:52.97]a.1.治療的,治療上用的; 2.補(bǔ)救的
[03:54.40]prime
[03:55.72]a.1.最初的,基本的;2.首要的,主要的;3.第一流的,最好的
[03:57.04]vision
[03:58.41]n.1.想像力,幻覺(jué); 2.視力,視覺(jué);3.眼光
[03:59.78]classless
[04:01.21]a.1.無(wú)階級(jí)的; 2.不屬于任何階級(jí)的
[04:02.65]Phrases and Expressions
[04:06.10]to amount to
[04:07.68]1.達(dá)到,總計(jì); 2.相當(dāng)于,等于
[04:09.26]on average(on an average /on the average)
[04:10.68]平均
[04:12.11]to blame...for
[04:13.92]為...責(zé)備某人
[04:15.74]by nature
[04:17.11]生來(lái),天生,就其本性而言
[04:18.48]be worth doing
[04:20.10]值得做...