VOA一分鐘英語(yǔ)：快速辨析：all, everybody/everyone

單詞 “all” 和 “everybody/everyone” 都可以用來(lái)指 “一群人當(dāng)中的所有人”，但它們的用法可不一樣！“All” 可以不加主語(yǔ)單獨(dú)使用嗎？
 
Hello, I’m Sam from BBC Learning English, and today we’re going to look at the difference between all and everybody or everyone, when talking about people.
In both cases, we’re talking about a group of people and the meaning is simple. They both mean ‘100% of the group’. But, how we use them in a sentence is slightly different.
Let’s look at these examples: I invited some friends to a party this weekend. They all came! Everybody came!
So, in the first example, we have the subject + all + the main verb. It’s not correct to say ‘all came’ without using the subject ‘they’ before all.
But, if you want to make the sentence shorter, you can use everybody or everyone as the subject of the sentence – so, everybody + main verb.
 
用法總結(jié)
1 用 “all” 來(lái)指代 “一群人當(dāng)中的全部” 時(shí)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)是 “主語(yǔ) + all + 主要?jiǎng)釉~”。注意，這里的主語(yǔ)不能省略。
I invited some friends to a party this weekend. They all came!
We all went home after the class.
We all know this.
 
2 用 “everybody” 或者 “everyone” 來(lái)指代 “一群人當(dāng)中的每個(gè)人” 時(shí)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)是 “everybody/everyone + 主要?jiǎng)釉~”。“Everybody/everyone” 可以直接充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)使用。
I invited some friends to a party this weekend. Everybody came!
Everybody went home after the class.
Everyone knows this.