外貿(mào)口語一點通第116期:專利注冊之申請程序

[00:00.00]Applying procedures 申請程序 [00:02.01]I'm going to apply for a patent but I'm not sure how to prepare the application. 我想申請專利，但不知道如何準備， [00:07.82]Would you please help me? 你能幫我嗎? [00:09.21]Sure, glad to help. First you need submit a request, a description and a claim. 當然，很高興能幫忙。首先，你需要提交一份申請書，一份說明書和一份要求書。 [00:16.06]The description is particularly important. If necessary, it should be supported by drawings. 說明書尤其重要，必要的話，說明書應配有插圖。 [00:22.18]How long shall I have to wait for the approval? 獲得專利我要等多長時間? [00:25.37]Well, examination takes time. The Patent Office will announce the result and notify the application within 18 months. 哦，專利審查需要時間。專利局會在18個月內(nèi)公布結果，公告專利。 [00:33.32]Even then you still don't get the patent certificate. 即使到那時，您也拿不到專利證書。 [00:36.65]Why? 為什么? [00:37.82]The Patent Office needs 90 days to wait for any possible opposition. 專利局還需要90天時間看看是否有異議。 [00:42.92]Only when everything is OK will the patent be registered. 只有一切都沒有問題時，專利方可注冊。 [00:46.30]I see. But I have another question. I don't know the reason why the duration of protection is only 15 years? 我明白了，我還有一個問題。我不知道專利的保護期為什么只有15年? [00:54.39]This is only for one of the patent rights. 只有一種專利權保護期限是15年，發(fā)明專利保護期限是15年。 [00:58.17]For invention the duration of protection is even shorter, only for 5 years protection. 至于實用新型和外觀設計專利，保護期更短，只有5年。 [01:08.31]Does every country specify the same duration of protection? 每個國家規(guī)定的保護期限時候都一致? [01:12.23]No, 15-year protection is the minimum protection any country will grant its patentees. 不是，各國都對專利人給予了最低15年的專利保護。 [01:18.22]In some countries, the patent right duration for invention is 20 years. 在一些國家，發(fā)明專利的保護期是20年。 [01:23.00]What are the criteria for granting patent rights? 授予專利的標準是什么? [01:26.94]They are similar to those in other countries: novelty, inventiveness and praticability. 標準和別國相似，都要求具備新穎性，創(chuàng)造性和實用性

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