外貿英語一點通第152期:出境入境之巧問巧答

[00:00.10]Are foreigners allowed entry into any country? 所有國家都允許外國人入境嗎？ [00:02.38]Whether foreigners are allowed entry is decided by the individual country. 是否允許外國人入境是由國家決定的。 [00:07.41]It is absolutely the scope of the sovereignty within a country whether foreigners are allowed entry. 一國是否準許外國人入境，完全是國家主權范圍內的事項。 [00:13.38]What certificates and procedures does a foreigner need to enter a country? 外國人入境需要哪些證件及程序？ [00:20.33]Generally speaking, passports and visas are needed while entering a foreign country. 通常來講，入境必備的兩件就是護照與簽證。 [00:24.47]On some occasion, on the basis of reciprocity, some countries allow entry of foreigners without visas through agreements. 也有些國家，在互惠的基礎上，通過協議，互免簽證。 [00:35.26]In order to protect legitimate interests, a country has its right to refuse entry of some kind of people. 為了維護本國的合法利益，國家有權限制某些外國人入境。 [00:42.44]What regulations do we have in terms of refusing entry into another country? 對拒絕入境都有什么規(guī)定？ [00:49.44]Generally speaking, such kind of people is not allowed entry into another country as psychopaths, infectious people, criminals and people who are in illegitimate occupation. 各國一般不允許以下人員入境：精神病患者、傳染病患者、刑事罪犯、從事不正當職業(yè)者。 [01:02.29]The restrictions on entering a foreign country should not act against the fundamental principles of International Law. 對于入境的種種限制不得違反國際法的基本原則。 [01:10.04]Different countries have their unique regulations on entry into their countries. 不同國家對于入境也有自己的規(guī)定。 [01:15.40]Are there any regulations about residency of foreigners after their entry? 對于外國公民入境后的居留權有哪些規(guī)定？ [01:19.46]In accordance with the laws in the host country and relational international treaties or agreements, foreigners can obtain long-term, short term or permanent residency. 根據所在國的法律和有關的國際條例或協定，可以在該國短期、長期或永久居留。 [01:29.24]Foreigners who can not obtain long term residency before he or she asks for and gets permission. 外國人未經請求并獲得許可不能在一國領土內長期居留。

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