第十八章 賓語(yǔ) 賓語(yǔ)從句

　　賓語(yǔ)從句有下面三類：

　　1 .由連接代詞或副詞及whether ( if )引起的從句：

　　I'll see what I can do .我來(lái)想想我能做什么。

　　I don't knoww who you are .我不知道你是誰(shuí)。

　　Could you tell me where you re from? 你能否告訴我你是哪兒人?

　　I wonde whether ( if )you could help us .不知你可否幫助我們。

　　2 .由關(guān)系代詞型的what 及whatever 等詞引起的從句：

　　I'll do what you asked me to .我將按你的話去做。

　　We'11 give you whatever help you need . 我們將予你需要的任何幫助。

　　You can read whichever book she recommends . 你可以看她推薦的任何書。

　　You can ask whomever you trust to help you . 你可以請(qǐng)任何你能信任的人幫助你。

　　3 .由that 引起的從句(有時(shí)that 可省略):

　　It proved that the world was round .這證明地球是圓的。

　　I see ( that )you have a lot of experience .我看得出你很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

　　That doesn't mean I'll win .這并不意味著我會(huì)獲勝。

　　I think he live on Mandison street .我想她住在梅迪遜街。

　　第二類從句常可用作介詞賓語(yǔ)(a ) ，第一類從句有時(shí)也可用作介詞賓語(yǔ)(b ) :

　　a . This reminded me of what he had once told us .

　　這使我想起他有一次給我們講的話。

　　She was never satisfied with what she had achieved .

　　她從不滿足于她取得的成就。

　　b . She was curious as to what he would say next .

　　她很想知道他下一步要說(shuō)什么。

　　He said nothing about who was to be sent there .

　　他沒(méi)講將要派誰(shuí)到那里去。

　　有時(shí)可用it做形式上的賓語(yǔ)，而把賓語(yǔ)從句移到后面：

　　I put it to you whether that is the best solution to the problem . 我提出給你考慮這是否是解決問(wèn)題的最好辦法。