◎ 英語(yǔ)中有些名詞,往往要求與特定的動(dòng)詞搭配,或可同多個(gè)動(dòng)詞搭配,已成為習(xí)慣用法。比較下面的各種搭配關(guān)系:
① way
worm one's way(into)鉆進(jìn)
shoulder one's way 用肩膀擠進(jìn)
fight one's way 打出路來(lái)
feel one's way 摸索前行
force one's way 強(qiáng)行前進(jìn)
wedge one's way 擠進(jìn)
pick one's way 擇路而進(jìn)
squeeze one's way 擠出路來(lái)
push one's way推開(kāi)一條路
② make
make a choice 選擇
make progress 取得進(jìn)步
make a speech 發(fā)表演講
make a living 謀生
make a promise 承諾
make a discovery 發(fā)現(xiàn)
make noise 發(fā)出噪音
make a decision 做出決定
make a journey 旅行
make a call 打電話
make an answer 做出回答
make an investigation 調(diào)查
make tea 沏茶
make a plan 做計(jì)劃
make a fire 生火
make a success 成功
make an apology 道歉
make a mistake 出錯(cuò)
make excuse 找借口
③ do
do/make a bed 鋪床
do/make an experiment 做實(shí)驗(yàn)
do/make a film 制片
do painting 油漆
do business 進(jìn)行業(yè)務(wù)活動(dòng)
do one's lessons 做功課
do some reading 進(jìn)行閱讀
do the cooking 做飯
do some sightseeing 觀光
do sb. a favour 幫一個(gè)忙
do sb. justice 公道對(duì)待
do one's best 盡最大努力
do one's duty 盡職責(zé)
do one's bit 盡一份力
do good 做好事
do harm 有害處