一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的形式
1.be 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are) +其他
I am ateacher. 我是一名老師。
She is astudent. 她是一名學(xué)生。
They are doctors. 他們是醫(yī)生。
2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞單三+其他
I often read English in the morning. 我經(jīng)常在早上讀英語(yǔ)。
He exercises every day. 他每天鍛煉。
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法1.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與always, often, usually 等連用。
I usually go to work by bus. 我通常坐公交車去上班。
2.表示客觀真理或科學(xué)事實(shí)。
The earth moves around the sun. 地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。
3.表示格言或警句。
Pride goes before a fall. 驕者必?cái) ?/p>
4.表示按預(yù)先計(jì)劃、安排好將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
I start for Suzhou this week. 這周我打算去蘇州。
注意 :主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)第三人稱時(shí),動(dòng)詞要變成單三形式。
動(dòng)詞變單三的規(guī)則
動(dòng)詞單三現(xiàn)在式,一般詞尾加s;
s,x,sh,ch在詞尾,直接加上es;
詞尾若是字母o,加上es不用愁;
“輔音+y”來(lái)結(jié)尾,變y為i是正規(guī);
es后邊緊跟隨,study–studies看明白。
一、用括號(hào)里的詞改寫句子。
e.g. I am a teacher. (he)
He is a teacher.
1.I often play football after school.(Wang Lin)
Wang Lin often __________ football after school.
2.They have lunch at school.(she)
She __________ lunch at school.
3.We go to school every day.(Mr. Wu)
Mr. Wu __________ to school every day.
4.I don't do my homework in the morning.(Li Tao)
Li Tao __________ his homework in the morning.
二、按要求完成下列句子。
1.I am nine.(改為否定句 )
2.Is your father a policeman?(作肯定回答)
3.They are happy.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
4.Do you like playing games?(作否定回答)
5.He wants to see a new movie.(變成一般疑問(wèn)句 )
_____ he __________ to see a new movie?
三、讀一讀,連線將句子補(bǔ)充完整。
1.I play A.bath at 9:00 in the evening.
2.I don't like B.the bed every morning.
3.I want to C.volleyball. I like tennis.
4.I take a D.the drums.
5.I make E.be a policeman.
四、說(shuō)一說(shuō)你的班級(jí),并寫下來(lái)。
This __________ my class. There students in my class. The classroom __________ big. It __________ clean. There __________ a blackboard in the classroom. Our English teacher __________ good at English. She __________ short. She __________ very nice. We like her very much. We __________ happy in English class.
一、1.plays
2.has
3.goes
4.doesn't do
二、1.I'm not nine.
2.Yes, he is.
3.Are they happy?
4.No, I don't.
5.Does, want
三、1.D
2.C
3.E
4.A
5.B
四、is, are, forty, is, is, is, is, is, is, are
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