2022年12月07日 VOA慢速英語(yǔ)：伊朗道德警察因女性丟下頭巾而陷入混亂

 

Confusion over the standing of Iran's morality police continues after state media gave different reports over the weekend. But more Iranian women have appeared in public without the required head covering hijab as enforcement of the policy has been reduced.
在官方媒體周末發(fā)表不同報(bào)道后，伊朗道德警察的立場(chǎng)仍令人困惑。但隨著政策執(zhí)行力度的減弱，越來(lái)越多的伊朗女性在沒(méi)有戴頭巾的情況下出現(xiàn)在公共場(chǎng)合。
 
The morality police were established in 2005. The group oversees the enforcement of Iran's restrictions on behavior and clothing in public. Women are required to wear the hijab and loose-fitting clothes.
道德警察成立于 2005 年。該組織負(fù)責(zé)監(jiān)督伊朗對(duì)行為和行為的限制的執(zhí)行情況。公共場(chǎng)合的服裝。女性必須戴頭巾和寬松的衣服。
 
The decreased enforcement might be a sign that Iran's leadership is thinking about making changes to reduce anti-government protests. The protests began after the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini in September. She died while being held by the morality police for violating the country's Islamic dress rules.
執(zhí)法力度的下降可能表明伊朗領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層正在考慮做出改變以減少反政府抗議活動(dòng)。抗議活動(dòng)是在 22 歲的 Mahsa Amini 于 9 月去世后開(kāi)始的。她因違反該國(guó)的伊斯蘭著裝規(guī)定而被道德警察關(guān)押時(shí)死亡。
 
A group called Human Rights Activists in Iran has been following protests around the country. It said the government's actions have resulted in 471 deaths during the protests. And more than 18,200 people have been arrested.
伊朗一個(gè)名為人權(quán)活動(dòng)家的組織一直在關(guān)注全國(guó)各地的抗議活動(dòng)。它說(shuō)，政府的行動(dòng)已導(dǎo)致 471 人在抗議活動(dòng)中死亡。超過(guò) 18,200 人被捕。
 
On Saturday, Iran's semi-official news agency ISNA reported that the government's chief lawyer said the morality police "had been closed." The official, Mohamed Jafar Montazeri, told the news agency that the government was also reviewing the hijab law without giving details.
周六，伊朗半官方通訊社 ISNA 報(bào)道說(shuō)，政府的首席律師說(shuō)道德警察“已經(jīng)關(guān)閉”。這名官員 Mohamed Jafar Montazeri 告訴新聞機(jī)構(gòu)，政府也在審查頭巾法，但沒(méi)有提供細(xì)節(jié)。
 
But late Sunday, state media Al-Alam issued a report suggesting Montazeri's comments had been misunderstood. It said that no official has confirmed the closing of the morality police.
但周日晚些時(shí)候，官方媒體 Al-Alam 發(fā)表了一篇報(bào)道，暗示蒙塔澤里的言論被誤解了.它說(shuō)，沒(méi)有官員證實(shí)道德警察已經(jīng)關(guān)閉。
 
The conservative SNN.ir news website also said the morality police were not closed. But it added that the way the police do their job might change. The news site is close to the Basij, a security force under the powerful Revolutionary Guard, which protects Iran's religious leaders.
保守派 SNN.ir 新聞網(wǎng)站也表示，道德警察并未關(guān)閉。但它補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，警察開(kāi)展工作的方式可能會(huì)改變。該新聞網(wǎng)站靠近 Basij，這是一支強(qiáng)大的革命衛(wèi)隊(duì)下屬的安全部隊(duì)，保護(hù)伊朗的宗教領(lǐng)袖。
 
Officials have avoided comment on the police. Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian gave no direct answer when reporters in Belgrade asked him about Montazeri's statement.
官員們避免對(duì)警察發(fā)表評(píng)論。當(dāng)記者在貝爾格萊德問(wèn)及蒙塔澤里的聲明時(shí)，伊朗外長(zhǎng)侯賽因·阿米拉布多拉希安沒(méi)有直接回答。
 
In recent weeks, fewer morality police officers have been seen in Iranian cities. In the capital of Tehran, more women have been walking the city's streets without wearing the hijab. At times, some even walk past anti-riot police and Basiji forces.
最近幾周，伊朗城市的道德警察越來(lái)越少。在首都德黑蘭，越來(lái)越多的女性不戴頭巾走在城市的街道上。有時(shí)，有些人甚至從防暴警察和巴斯基部隊(duì)身邊走過(guò)。
 
Ali Alfoneh is an expert at the Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington. He said, ''For the time being, rather than changing the hijab law, the Islamic Republic will most likely not enforce the law, in order to reduce tension with society."

阿里·阿爾方尼是華盛頓阿拉伯海灣國(guó)家研究所的專家。他說(shuō)，“目前，伊斯蘭共和國(guó)不會(huì)改變頭巾法，很可能不會(huì)執(zhí)行該法，以減少與社會(huì)的緊張關(guān)系。”