《如夢(mèng)令·遙夜沉沉》是北宋詞人秦觀創(chuàng)作的一首詞。此詞借寫夜宿驛舍的況味,訴說旅途的艱辛,把旅途的孤獨(dú)凄清和驛亭的寒冷蕭瑟描寫得讓人讀來如臨其境。詞里沒有一句涉及作者本人的心情,作者是通過對(duì)環(huán)境的感受以及直接對(duì)情景的描寫來傳達(dá)內(nèi)心。夜色如水是聯(lián)想,風(fēng)吹驛亭是耳聞,老鼠窺燈是目見,寒氣侵被是身受,層層疊加,氣氛頓出,可謂別具特色。
秦觀·《如夢(mèng)令·遙夜沉沉》
遙夜沉沉如水,
風(fēng)緊驛亭深閉。
夢(mèng)破鼠窺燈,
霜送曉寒侵被。
無寐,
無寐,
門外馬嘶人起。
Ru Meng Ling
Qin Guan
The long night is draggy like water.
The wind sharp, the stage coach inn has its doors shut tight.
Starting from a dream, I see a mouse peering by the lamp.
The morning chill, borne by frost,
Invades my bedding.
No rest.
No rest.
Outside, horses neigh, people rising.