《利州南渡》是唐代詩(shī)人溫庭筠的作品。這是一首寓意于景的抒情詩(shī),詩(shī)人以樸實(shí)、清新的筆觸描繪了一幅聲色并茂、詩(shī)情畫(huà)意的晚渡圖,抒發(fā)了詩(shī)人欲步范蠡后塵忘卻俗念、沒(méi)有心機(jī)、功成引退的歸隱之情,反映了詩(shī)人淡泊仕途、厭倦名利的心境。詩(shī)的開(kāi)頭寫(xiě)渡口和時(shí)間,接著寫(xiě)江岸和江中景色,進(jìn)而即景生情,點(diǎn)出題意。全詩(shī)脈絡(luò)清晰完整,色彩明朗;用詞樸實(shí)無(wú)華,清新自然;境界閑適曠遠(yuǎn),極富神韻。
《利州南渡》 溫庭筠
澹然空水對(duì)斜暉,曲島蒼茫接翠微。
波上馬嘶看棹去,柳邊人歇待船歸。
數(shù)叢沙草群鷗散,萬(wàn)頃江田一鷺飛。
誰(shuí)解乘舟尋范蠡,五湖煙水獨(dú)忘機(jī)。
Ferrying South from Lizhou
Wen Tingyun
On limpid water slant the flickering rays,
And near the blue sky jagged islets float;
A ferry rows away, in which a horse neighs,
By willows men await the returning boat.
Among tufts of sandgrasses gulls disperse;
Over riverside fields an egret flies
Who would follow wise Fan Li and immerse
His successes on the five lakes where mists rise?