Unit 21 Transportation Problems and Complaints
交 通 問(wèn) 題 及 抱 怨
Part One: Expressions
1. There’s another traffic jam on the highway.
公路上又堵車(chē)了。
2. I wonder if there was an accident.
我想是否又出事故了。
3. Let’s put on some music.
我來(lái)放點(diǎn)音樂(lè)。
4. Should we get out and help?
我們要出去幫幫忙嗎?
5. It’s pretty bad.
真糟糕。
6. It looks like we’re in for a long drive.
看來(lái)我們駕車(chē)時(shí)間是不會(huì)短的了。
7. That sunset is beautiful.
日落真漂亮。
8. I never knew that.
我可從不知道。
9. It’s your turn to drive next week.
下個(gè)星期輪到你開(kāi)車(chē)了。
10. Give me a call if you can’t make it for some reason.
如果有什么原因不能來(lái)就給我打個(gè)電話。
Part Two: Dialogues
1. Traffic Jam交通堵塞
A: Oh, damn. There’s another traffic jam on the highway.
B: How can there be a traffic jam on a 16-lane highway every day?
A: There are just too many people, and too many cars.
B: I wonder if there was an accident.
A: No, they just said it too many people were trying to get off at the Capitol exits.
B: Well, let’s put on some music. We’re going to be stuck in this for a while.
A: All right, what do you want to listen to?
B: How about some Beatles?
A: Yeah, all right.
A: 哦,真糟糕。路上又堵車(chē)了。
B: 16車(chē)道的主干道上怎么可能堵車(chē)?
A: 因?yàn)槿颂?,?chē)太多。
B: 我想是否又出車(chē)禍了。
A: 不是,據(jù)說(shuō)只是太多人轉(zhuǎn)車(chē)到去國(guó)會(huì)大廈的出口。
B:哦。我們放點(diǎn)音樂(lè)吧。可能要困在這里一會(huì)兒。
A: 好吧。想聽(tīng)點(diǎn)什么?
B: 披頭士的怎么樣?
A: 好的,挺好。
2. Car Crash車(chē)禍
A: That looks like a bad accident.
B: Yeah, should we get out and help?
A: No, there’s a police car behind us. He’ll stop.
B: Looks like the one guy lost control in all this rain, and the other one hit him.
A: Yeah. It’s pretty bad, that car looks like a coke can.
B: These accidents always cause traffic jams on rainy days.
A: Yeah, it looks like we’re in for a long drive.
B: Ah, well. Put on the news. I got up late and missed it.
A: All right.
A: 好像又出了嚴(yán)重的車(chē)禍了。
B: 是呀。我們要下車(chē)幫幫忙嗎?
A: 不用了,后面有一輛警車(chē)。他會(huì)停的。
B: 好像是有人的車(chē)在這樣的下雨天車(chē)失控了,另一輛撞上了這輛。
A: 是。真是糟糕。那輛車(chē)撞得象個(gè)汽水罐一樣。
B: 下雨天出車(chē)禍往往引起堵車(chē)。
A: 對(duì)??雌饋?lái)我們的駕車(chē)時(shí)間不會(huì)短了。
B: 哦,那么,聽(tīng)點(diǎn)新聞吧。我起得晚,沒(méi)聽(tīng)到新聞。
A: 好的。
3. Pollution污染
A: Man, that sunset is beautiful. I’ve never seen one so red.
B: Yeah, it’s pretty nice, but its so red because of air pollution.
A: Really?
B: Yeah, the smog from all these cars gets into the air and turns the sunlight red.
A: I never knew that.
B: Yeah, more people need to take public transportation or carpool.
A: Well, we’ve already done our part.
B: Yeah, it’s your turn to drive next week. Don’t be late picking me up.
A: Don’t worry. I’m getting more sleep these days. The baby’s finally growing up a little more.
B: Well, give me a call if you can’t make it for some reason.
A: 瞧,日落真漂亮。我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這么火紅的日落。
B: 對(duì),很漂亮??墒穷伾赃@么紅是因?yàn)榭諝馕廴尽?br />
A: 真的嗎?
B: 是的,汽車(chē)產(chǎn)出的煙霧進(jìn)入空氣中,日光便顯出這種紅色。
A: 我可不知道這個(gè)。
B: 是呀,應(yīng)該有更多的人搭乘公交車(chē)或合伙使用小汽車(chē)。
A: 噢,我們自己已經(jīng)盡力了。
B: 是呀,下個(gè)星期輪到你開(kāi)車(chē)了。接我可別遲到了。
A: 不用著急。我近來(lái)睡眠時(shí)間更充足了。小孩子終于長(zhǎng)大了一些了。
B: 哦,如果因?yàn)槭裁丛蚰悴荒軄?lái)的話給我一個(gè)電話。
Part Three: Substitution Drills
1. A: There’s another (traffic jam/ back-up/ accident) on the highway.
B: How can there be?
公路上有(堵車(chē)/塞車(chē)/出車(chē)禍了)。
怎么可能?
2. A: (I wonder if/ Maybe/ Perhaps) there was an accident.
B: No.
我想(是否/可能/也許)又是出車(chē)禍了。
不是。
3. A: Let’s put on (some music/ the news/ a traffic report).
B: O.K.
我們放點(diǎn)(音樂(lè)/新聞/交通報(bào)道)來(lái)聽(tīng)。
好的。
4. A: Should we get out and (help/ offer assistance/ help them out)?
B: No. There’s a police car behind us.
我們要出去(幫忙/幫手/幫助)他們解決困難嗎?
不用了。我們后面有一輛警車(chē)。
5. A: It’s (pretty bad/ awful/ horrible).
B: Yeah.
真(倒霉/糟糕/不可思議)。
是呀。
6. A: It looks like we’re in for a long (drive/ trip/ journey).
B: Ah, well, put on the news.
看上去我們(駕車(chē)時(shí)間/旅途/旅程)不會(huì)短的了。
啊,那么,來(lái)點(diǎn)新聞聽(tīng)吧。
7. A: That sunset is (beautiful/ delightful/ gorgeous).
B: Yeah, it’s pretty nice.
日落真(漂亮/好看/迷人)。
是呀,真是好看。
8. A: I (never knew/ didn’t know/ would have never guessed) that.
B: Yeah, well it’s true.
我(從不知道/從未知曉/從未知道)這個(gè)。
是呀,可是是真的。
9. A: It’s your turn to (drive/ pick me up/ take me to work) next week.
B: I know.
下個(gè)星期輪到你(駕車(chē)/接我/搭我去上班)。
我知道。
10. A: Give me a call if (you can’t make it/ you’re going to be late) for some reason.
B: I will.
如果因?yàn)槭裁丛颍悴荒軄?lái)/你要遲些時(shí)候到)給我打個(gè)電話。
我會(huì)的。
Part Four: Monologue
Modern transportation revolves around cars. Americans drive everywhere, to the store, to work, to school. Everybody wants they’re own car. This creates a tremendous amount of traffic, which leads to many traffic accidents. In addition, all those cars release pollution into the air. Efforts have been made to get people to use public transportation and to carpool, which means sharing rides with other people. Many people believe what we really need is a cleaner car. Companies are trying currently working on designs that would run on water and electricity. People seem likely to buy these cars because of the money they would save on gasoline. They would help the environment a great deal, because they only release water into the air. The first sales of these cars are expected in California around 2005.
現(xiàn)代交通離不開(kāi)小汽車(chē)。美國(guó)人去什么地方都開(kāi)著車(chē),去商店購(gòu)物,去上班,去學(xué)校。人人都想擁有自己的車(chē)。這就使得交通負(fù)荷增加,導(dǎo)致不少的交通事故。而且,小汽車(chē)也在空氣中釋放污染。在要求人們使用公共交通系統(tǒng)或合伙使用汽車(chē)(即和其他人共用汽車(chē))方面,社會(huì)已經(jīng)做過(guò)這種努力。很多人認(rèn)為我們真正需要的是更為環(huán)保的車(chē)型。汽車(chē)公司目前也在試圖設(shè)計(jì)只靠水和電兩種能源驅(qū)動(dòng)的汽車(chē)。人們也可能購(gòu)買(mǎi)這種車(chē)因?yàn)檫@樣可以節(jié)省買(mǎi)汽油的費(fèi)用。因?yàn)獒尫诺娇諝庵械闹皇撬?,這樣也可以為環(huán)保做出很大貢獻(xiàn)。這種款式的車(chē)有望2005年在加州首次出售。
Part Five: Vocabulary and Phrases
--traffic jam交通擁擠
--highway 公路;干道
--accident 事故;災(zāi)禍
--stuck stick的過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去分詞
--get out 動(dòng)身,下車(chē)(飛機(jī))
--lose control失控
--sunset 日落,,日落的景象
--pollution 污染
--smog 煙霧
--carpool合伙使用汽車(chē)