個(gè)人理解:首先,這個(gè)introduction所對(duì)應(yīng)的issue題目一定是個(gè)稱述型的statement。做題者可以同意或反對(duì),或者參半。在論述過(guò)程中,一定要考慮到有什么方法,可以讓這個(gè)statement的對(duì)錯(cuò)性改變。
2.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.
個(gè)人理解:這個(gè)要求和第一種基本雷同,同一道題目,基本上,兩種introduction都可能出現(xiàn),主要區(qū)別在于,這個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是recommendation,也就是建議,一般來(lái)說(shuō),也是針對(duì)一種行為,或者措施的陳述事實(shí)的句子。而在論述當(dāng)中,一定要分析到circumstances,也就是大環(huán)境,對(duì)這個(gè)行為或者措施的效果的影響。例如,明確分析,在什么情況下,這樣的建議可能不能達(dá)到起預(yù)期的效果。
3.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons or examples that could be used to challenge your position.
個(gè)人理解:這個(gè)主要是對(duì)一個(gè)聲稱或者主張的討論,重點(diǎn)在于,在論述中,要涉及,與考生自己觀點(diǎn)對(duì)立的理由及例子的分析,也就是類似反正自己的觀點(diǎn)。
4.Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views presented above.
個(gè)人理解:這中instroduction 比較特殊,所針對(duì)的題目本身,肯定存在兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。那么考生在論述時(shí),要指出哪個(gè)和自己的觀點(diǎn)比較接近,而且在論述過(guò)程中,必須對(duì)題中的兩種觀點(diǎn),都進(jìn)行分析
5.Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim AND the reason on which that claim is based.
個(gè)人理解:這個(gè)是最普通的,基本上和老GRE沒(méi)有區(qū)別,可以隨意發(fā)揮
6.Write a response in which you discuss your views on the policy above and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider the possible consequences of implementing the policy and explain how these consequences shape your position.
個(gè)人理解:這個(gè)特指,正對(duì)某個(gè)政策。而且考生在論述過(guò)程中,必須涉及如果實(shí)施這個(gè)政策后,可能帶來(lái)的諸多效果,對(duì)效果進(jìn)行分析,從而推出政策本身的好壞。