雅思作文中經(jīng)常用來(lái)表達(dá)看法與立場(chǎng)的英式短語(yǔ)&句型

　　學(xué)習(xí)幾個(gè)表達(dá)看法和立場(chǎng)的短語(yǔ)&句型

　　要配合著例句仔細(xì)體會(huì)~

　　Functional Expressions:

　　Expressing Thoughts and opinions

　　have mixed views on

　　(人們)各持不同的看法

　　實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句

　　It has been around fifteen years since the Internet was first introduced into British households but people still have mixed views on whether it is a positive or negative influence on society.

　　從因特網(wǎng)第一次走進(jìn)英國(guó)家庭到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有將近十五年了，但人們至今關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生的影響究竟是積極的還是消極的仍然意見(jiàn)不一。

　　常見(jiàn)的反義短語(yǔ)或句型

　　reach consensus on...

　　(人們) 對(duì)某事達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)

　　例句

　　I will be difficult for people to reach a consensus on this issue.

　　要讓人們對(duì)這一事件達(dá)成統(tǒng)一的意見(jiàn)是十分困難的。

　　I take the view that..

　　我所持的看法是……

　　例句

　　I take the view that free education should be available to financially needy people.

　　我所持的看法是應(yīng)該時(shí)那些財(cái)務(wù)緊張的人們提供免費(fèi)的教育。

　　be of the opinion that...

　　(某人的) 個(gè)人意見(jiàn)是 (注意不能遺漏句型中的介詞of)

　　例句

　　They are of the opinion that morality cannot be legislated.他們的意見(jiàn)是道德是不能由法律來(lái)規(guī)定的。

　　be a highly charged issue

　　是一個(gè)引起激辯的話題

　　實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句

　　Euthanasia is a highly charged issue in many European countries.

　　安樂(lè)死在許多歐洲國(guó)家都是一個(gè)備受爭(zhēng)議的話題。

　　常見(jiàn)的近義短語(yǔ)或句型

　　ignite fierce debate

　　引發(fā)了激烈的爭(zhēng)論

　　例句

　　The song's lyrics ignited fierce debate last year.

　　這首歌的歌詞在去年引發(fā)了激烈的爭(zhēng)論。

　　be a well-established fact

　　(某事) 是為人們所共知的事實(shí)

　　例句

　　It is a well-established fact that very young children learn best by rote.

　　人們普遮公認(rèn)低齡兒童更適合通過(guò)機(jī)械記憶來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。

　　The tide of opinion is now running steadily against...

　　目前的觀點(diǎn)普遍傾向于反對(duì)……

　　實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句

　　The tide of opinion is now running steadily against the new traffic law.

　　目前人們的觀點(diǎn)普遍傾向于反對(duì)新頒布的交通法。

　　常見(jiàn)近義短語(yǔ)或句型

　　The majority of people oppose…

　　多數(shù)人反對(duì)……

　　例句

　　The majority of people oppose the proposed tax reform.

　　對(duì)于提交上去的稅制改革方案，多數(shù)人持反對(duì)意見(jiàn)。

　　It stands to reason that...

　　(某現(xiàn)象) 是符合常理的

　　實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句

　　It stands to reason that a child who is constantly criticised will grow up to have no self-confidence.

　　一個(gè)在不斷被挑剔的環(huán)境中長(zhǎng)大的孩子，在成年后會(huì)變得毫無(wú)自信，這是符合常理的邏輯。

　　常見(jiàn)近義短語(yǔ)或句型

　　The concerns that... are well-justified.

　　對(duì)于某事的擔(dān)心是完全合理的

　　例句

　　The concerns that the new law will curtail(削減)NGO (非政府組織)activities are well-justified.

　　人們關(guān)于新法規(guī)可能會(huì)減少非政府組織活動(dòng)的擔(dān)心是完全合理的。

　　It is an inescapable fact that...

　　是一個(gè)無(wú)法回避的事實(shí)

　　實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句

　　It is an inescapable fact that some students behave badly and damage the learning environment.

　　有一些學(xué)生行為惡劣并且破壞學(xué)習(xí)氣氛的問(wèn)題是一個(gè)無(wú)法回避的事實(shí)。

　　常見(jiàn)近義短語(yǔ)或句型

　　be unavoidable

　　是不可避免的

　　例句

　　Many people feared that war was unavoidable.

　　許多人害怕戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)最終還是會(huì)無(wú)可避免地來(lái)臨。

　　... be noticeabie

　　(某種現(xiàn)象) 十分顯著

　　實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句

　　The differences between the British and American academic systems are noticeable.

　　英國(guó)和美國(guó)的學(xué)術(shù)體制差別十分顯著。

　　常見(jiàn)近義短語(yǔ)或句型

　　...be substantial differences

　　某種差異是本質(zhì)性的

　　例句

　　There were substantial differences in the proportion of men and women at various levels.

　　在不同的級(jí)別上，男女人數(shù)的比例有著本質(zhì)性的差異。

　　The underlying cause of sth. is…

　　某現(xiàn)象的深層原因是……

　　實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句

　　We should look into the underlying cause of this problem.

　　我們應(yīng)該從更深一層去剖析這個(gè)問(wèn)題的原因。

　　常用聯(lián)想短語(yǔ)或句型

　　A fundamental mistake made by sb.is...

　　某人所犯的根本性錯(cuò)誤是...

　　例句

　　Their fundamental mistake is to rely too much on technology.

　　他們所犯的根本性錯(cuò)誤就是太過(guò)于依賴科技了